教你如何简单将OSS bucket挂载成为阿里云ECS服务器本地盘

首先你的服务器必须是CentOS 6.5 或者Ubuntu 14.04 系统，否则不能安装和挂载！！ 
 
 
登入你的服务器先依赖软件安装 
 
 
 
CentOS 6.5  
yum install libcurl libcurl-devel openssl-devel fuse fuse-libs fuse-devel libxml2-devel git gcc g++ make  
 
 
Ubuntu 14.04  
apt-get update  
apt-get install libcurl4-openssl-dev libssl-dev pkg-config libxml2 libxml2-dev libfuse-dev git gcc g++ make   
以下我用CentOS 6.5 做示范！ 
输入：yum install libcurl libcurl-devel openssl-devel fuse fuse-libs fuse-devel libxml2-devel git gcc g++ make  
遇到确认请输入Y 
 
 
 
 
出现下图说明安装依赖软件成功 
 
 
 
 
 
 
接下来下载安装cloudfs： 
输入：git clone https://git.oschina.net/weiweibaba2007/cloudfs.git  
 
 
 
 
 
 
进入：cloudfs_src目录 
输入：cd cloudfs/cloudfs_src/  
 
 
 
 
 
 
输入：make pack 
 
 
 
 
这样就安装完毕了 
 
 
接下来挂载OSS  bucke 
CentOS 6.5 或 Ubuntu 14.04 安装 挂载 
 
 
 
cloudfs 在 CentOS 6.5 和 Ubuntu 14.04发行版上已经有一键式的自动安装脚本，安装相对简单。 
cd pack/  
./CloudFS_Install.sh INSTALL_DIR=安装目录 MOUNT_POINT=挂载目录 按照命令行提示，即可完成安装。 （会有两个提示确定输入y回车就可以了） 
如下图： 
 
 
./CloudFS_Install.sh INSTALL_DIR=/usr/local/cloudfs_download MOUNT_POINT=/home/ftp/x/xj030/wwwroot 
命令说明： MOUNT_POINT=/home/ftp/x/xj030/wwwroot（/home/ftp/x/xj030/wwwroot这个是你网站的目录，比如附件目录什么的） 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
出现下图就说明安装完成了 
 
 
 
 
 
 
接下来修改配置文件 
进入:cd /usr/local/cloudfs_download/conf 
修改目录下的cloudfs.con文件 
 
 

复制代码

1. #This is the configuration for the OSS related
2. [OSS Configuration]
3. # OSS data center url configuration, uncomment the one your bucket resides on.
4. # If you run cloudfs on aliyun ECS, then use the internal URL. Otherwise, use the public URL.
5. # ECS
6. #HOST=oss-cn-qingdao-internal.aliyuncs.com
7. #HOST=oss-cn-beijing-internal.aliyuncs.com
8. #HOST=oss-cn-shenzhen-internal.aliyuncs.com
9. #HOST=oss-cn-hangzhou-internal.aliyuncs.com
10. #HOST=oss-cn-hongkong-internal.aliyuncs.com
11. # NOT ECS, but user's server
12. #HOST=oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com
13. #HOST=oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com
14. #HOST=oss-cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com
15. #HOST=oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com
16. #HOST=oss-cn-hongkong.aliyuncs.com
18. # OSS Access Id and Access Key configuration, uncommet it and change the value
19. # to your own id/key.
20. #ID=your_access_id
21. #KEY=your_access_key
23. # OSS bucket configuraion, uncommet it and change the value to you own bucket name
24. #BUCKET=your_bucket_name
26. #this is the configuration for the FS related
27. [FS Configuration]
28. # The minimal sync interval from oss to cloudfs
29. # This configuration is only needed when your system will directly
30. # add/delete oss object from oss web control console or other system.
31. # 0 means never sync object from oss to cloudfs after booting.
32. # For most cases, the default value 0 is OK. If you are not sure, just make the default value 0 here.
33. ONLINE_SYNC_CYCLE=3
35. # The file data cache block size when upload/download object from oss to cloudfs.
36. # For most cases, the default value is OK.
37. BLOCK_SIZE=1048576
40. # The file data cache limit size when upload/download object from oss to cloudfs.
41. # For most cases, the default value is OK.
42. MAX_CACHE_LIMITS=10485760
44. # LOG output level
45. # The debug.log file is under the cloudfs running directory.
46. # When LOG_LEVEL is 1, only error log will output to debug.log file;
47. # When LOG_LEVEL is 0, both debug and error log will output to debug.log file;
48. LOG_LEVEL=1
50. # Postfix for soft link
51. # OSS does not support unix style softlink file, so cloudfs uses a special postfix for softlink to identify
52. # it is a soft link file.
53. # Default value is "s1l2k3", you could change it as you wish.
54. # But do keep in mind that this postfix should not conflict with any postfix in real world
55. SYMLINK_POSTFIX=s1l2k3
57. # The parameter is used to control whether the system need to synchronize data from Aliyun OSS
58. # when you access a file or dircetory.
59. # When IMMEDIATE_SYNC=0, indicate no need to synchronize data;
60. # When IMMEDIATE_SYNC=1, indicate need to synchronize data;
61. # Default value is 0;
62. IMMEDIATE_SYNC=1
64. # mode
65. ACCESS_MODE=0666
67. # set the max number of upload threads,
68. # default value is 1
69. MAX_UPLOAD_THREADS=1

 
根据你的OSS地区去掉前面的#如： 
 
 

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1. # ECS
2. #HOST=oss-cn-qingdao-internal.aliyuncs.com
3. #HOST=oss-cn-beijing-internal.aliyuncs.com
4. #HOST=oss-cn-shenzhen-internal.aliyuncs.com
5. HOST=oss-cn-hangzhou-internal.aliyuncs.com
6. #HOST=oss-cn-hongkong-internal.aliyuncs.com
7. # NOT ECS, but user's server
8. #HOST=oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com
9. #HOST=oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com
10. #HOST=oss-cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com
11. HOST=oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com
12. #HOST=oss-cn-hongkong.aliyuncs.com
13. # OSS Access Id and Access Key configuration, uncommet it and change the value

 
填写Access Key并去掉# 

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1. # to your own id/key.
2. ID=your_access_id(你的Access Key ID）
3. KEY=your_access_key（你的Access Key Secret）
4. [backcolor=#ffffff][color=#008ef1]# OSS bucket configuraion, uncommet it and change the value to you own bucket name[/color][/backcolor]
5. BUCKET=your_bucket_name（你的OSS_bucket名称 ）

 
启动CloudFS，执行命令： 
 
 
service cloudfs start 
 
 
停止CloudFS，执行命令： 
 
 
service cloudfs stop 
 
 
查看cloudfs运行状态，执行命令： 
 
 
service cloudfs status 
 
 
 
 
注意事项启动挂载的目录必须是空目录 
 
 
启动： 
 
 
 
 
这样说明已经将OSS挂载到ECS了。。。。。。。 
 
 
如果有问题可以回复，或者联系我！