问题描述

springside 官网下下来的例子启动时报如下错

org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'springSecurityFilterChain' is defined
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.getBeanDefinition(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:387)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(AbstractBeanFactory.java:971)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:246)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:185)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:168)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:884)
at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.initDelegate(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:216)
at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.initFilterBean(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:145)
at org.springframework.web.filter.GenericFilterBean.init(GenericFilterBean.java:179)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:295)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.setFilterDef(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:424)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:115)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:4072)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4726)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1057)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:840)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1057)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:463)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:525)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:754)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:595)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:289)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:414)
2015-1-20 23:20:21 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start
严重: Error filterStart

解决方案

 web.xml中的写法不正确
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext*.xml</param-value>
改成
????????<param-value>
????????    /WEB-INF/applicationContext-service.xml
????????    /WEB-INF/applicationContext-security.xml
????????</param-value>
有几个列几个不要用*号匹配

或

最后发现在applicationContext-security.xml文件里，少写两个配置项，如下：
       <http auto-config="true">
<intercept-url pattern="/**" access="ROLE_USER"/>
</http>

<authentication-manager>
    <authentication-provider>
      <user-service>
        <user name="ariball" password="123" authorities="ROLE_USER" />
      </user-service>
    </authentication-provider>
    </authentication-manager>

或
这上面主要说了，要在web.xml里面加上这一段

 <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext-security.xml</param-value>
</context-param>

applicationContext-security.xml就是我对于Spring Security的配置项

No bean named 'springSecurityFilterChain' is defined