问题描述
- Parallel.For并行录入10万条数据出错
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用了一个CodeTimer测试性能,在循环方法体的时候,老大说让用Parallel.For代替for循环。结果瞬间快了100倍的测试速度,但是又出现一个问题了,数据录不进去了。
经常循环10万次才录入一条,断点调试后发现就第一条录进去了,后面的都是数据库连接池错误。
我想问下用并行之后,这种情况是正常的吗,如果不正常,有什么方法解决呢
代码中的Time()的三个参数,第一个是方法名(无视),第二个是循环次数,第三个是方法体,关于Time()方法我也列出来,详情可以看http://blog.zhaojie.me/2009/03/codetimer.html
Time("注册性能", 100, () => { try { User user = new User() { UserName = Guid.NewGuid().ToString(), Password = "123" }; ips.Register(user); } catch(Exception e) { Console.WriteLine(e.Message); } });
Timer方法体
public static void Initialize() { Process.GetCurrentProcess().PriorityClass = ProcessPriorityClass.High; Thread.CurrentThread.Priority = ThreadPriority.Highest; Time("", 1, () => { }); } public static void Time(string name, int iteration, Action action) { if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(name)) return; // 1. ConsoleColor currentForeColor = Console.ForegroundColor; Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Yellow; Console.WriteLine(name); // 2. GC.Collect(GC.MaxGeneration, GCCollectionMode.Forced); int[] gcCounts = new int[GC.MaxGeneration + 1]; for (int i = 0; i <= GC.MaxGeneration; i++) { gcCounts[i] = GC.CollectionCount(i); } // 3. Stopwatch watch = new Stopwatch(); watch.Start(); ulong cycleCount = GetCycleCount(); //for (int i = 0; i < iteration; i++) action(); Parallel.For(0, iteration, (i) => { action(); }); ulong cpuCycles = GetCycleCount() - cycleCount; watch.Stop(); // 4. Console.ForegroundColor = currentForeColor; Console.WriteLine("tTime Elapsed:t" + watch.ElapsedMilliseconds.ToString("N0") + "ms"); Console.WriteLine("tCPU Cycles:t" + cpuCycles.ToString("N0")); // 5. for (int i = 0; i <= GC.MaxGeneration; i++) { int count = GC.CollectionCount(i) - gcCounts[i]; Console.WriteLine("tGen " + i + ": tt" + count); } Console.WriteLine(); } private static ulong GetCycleCount() { ulong cycleCount = 0; QueryThreadCycleTime(GetCurrentThread(), ref cycleCount); return cycleCount; } [DllImport("kernel32.dll")] [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)] static extern bool QueryThreadCycleTime(IntPtr threadHandle, ref ulong cycleTime); [DllImport("kernel32.dll")] static extern IntPtr GetCurrentThread();
解决方案
可能你的连接池用完了,因为你用的并行,获取连接池的时候数据库的处理较慢,连接释放的慢,导致连接池里的连接不够用。
时间: 2024-09-12 21:15:42