简述
Crypto++库是一个用c++ 编写的密码类库,是一个自由软件。有关它的信息可以访问以下两个网站:
- 简述
- 下载
- 使用
- AES加解密
- 效果
- 源码
- 更多参考
下载
进入Crypto++主页,下载对应的版本(我下载的是最新的:Crypto++ 5.6.3)
解压缩之后,我们会看到里面包含大量的头文件、源文件、以及工程文件,用VS2013打开cryptest.sln,然后进行编译(清理->重新生成)即可。
编译完成,会生成cryptest.exe、cryptlib.lib(E:\Crypto++5.6.3\Win32\Output\Debug)。
使用
新建一个Win32控制台应用程序TestCrypto++。
- 右键“属性”,选择“配置属性”-> C/C++ ->常规,附加包含目录
E:\Crypto++5.6.3
- 右键“属性”,选择“配置属性”-> 链接器 ->常规,附加库目录
E:\Crypto++5.6.3\Win32\Output\Debug
- 右键“属性”,选择“配置属性”-> C/C++ -> 代码生成,运行库选择“多线程调试(/MTd)”(Release模式下对应“多线程(/MT)”)。
此时,使用Crypto++的开发环境就搭建好了,在Crypto++ User Guide中的例子。
AES加解密
Ok,编写测试程序。。。
效果
源码
// TestCrypto++.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <aes.h>
#include <Hex.h> // StreamTransformationFilter
#include <modes.h> // CFB_Mode
#include <iostream> // std:cerr
#include <sstream> // std::stringstream
#include <string>
using namespace std;
using namespace CryptoPP;
#pragma comment(lib, "cryptlib.lib" )
std::string ECB_AESEncryptStr(std::string sKey, const char *plainText)
{
std::string outstr;
//填key
SecByteBlock key(AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH);
memset(key, 0x30, key.size());
sKey.size() <= AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH ? memcpy(key, sKey.c_str(), sKey.size()) : memcpy(key, sKey.c_str(), AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH);
AES::Encryption aesEncryption((byte *)key, AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH);
ECB_Mode_ExternalCipher::Encryption ecbEncryption(aesEncryption);
StreamTransformationFilter ecbEncryptor(ecbEncryption, new HexEncoder(new StringSink(outstr)));
ecbEncryptor.Put((byte *)plainText, strlen(plainText));
ecbEncryptor.MessageEnd();
return outstr;
}
std::string ECB_AESDecryptStr(std::string sKey, const char *cipherText)
{
std::string outstr;
//填key
SecByteBlock key(AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH);
memset(key, 0x30, key.size());
sKey.size() <= AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH ? memcpy(key, sKey.c_str(), sKey.size()) : memcpy(key, sKey.c_str(), AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH);
ECB_Mode<AES >::Decryption ecbDecryption((byte *)key, AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH);
HexDecoder decryptor(new StreamTransformationFilter(ecbDecryption, new StringSink(outstr)));
decryptor.Put((byte *)cipherText, strlen(cipherText));
decryptor.MessageEnd();
return outstr;
}
std::string CBC_AESEncryptStr(std::string sKey, std::string sIV, const char *plainText)
{
std::string outstr;
//填key
SecByteBlock key(AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH);
memset(key, 0x30, key.size());
sKey.size() <= AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH ? memcpy(key, sKey.c_str(), sKey.size()) : memcpy(key, sKey.c_str(), AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH);
//填iv
byte iv[AES::BLOCKSIZE];
memset(iv, 0x30, AES::BLOCKSIZE);
sIV.size() <= AES::BLOCKSIZE ? memcpy(iv, sIV.c_str(), sIV.size()) : memcpy(iv, sIV.c_str(), AES::BLOCKSIZE);
AES::Encryption aesEncryption((byte *)key, AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH);
CBC_Mode_ExternalCipher::Encryption cbcEncryption(aesEncryption, iv);
StreamTransformationFilter cbcEncryptor(cbcEncryption, new HexEncoder(new StringSink(outstr)));
cbcEncryptor.Put((byte *)plainText, strlen(plainText));
cbcEncryptor.MessageEnd();
return outstr;
}
std::string CBC_AESDecryptStr(std::string sKey, std::string sIV, const char *cipherText)
{
std::string outstr;
//填key
SecByteBlock key(AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH);
memset(key, 0x30, key.size());
sKey.size() <= AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH ? memcpy(key, sKey.c_str(), sKey.size()) : memcpy(key, sKey.c_str(), AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH);
//填iv
byte iv[AES::BLOCKSIZE];
memset(iv, 0x30, AES::BLOCKSIZE);
sIV.size() <= AES::BLOCKSIZE ? memcpy(iv, sIV.c_str(), sIV.size()) : memcpy(iv, sIV.c_str(), AES::BLOCKSIZE);
CBC_Mode<AES >::Decryption cbcDecryption((byte *)key, AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH, iv);
HexDecoder decryptor(new StreamTransformationFilter(cbcDecryption, new StringSink(outstr)));
decryptor.Put((byte *)cipherText, strlen(cipherText));
decryptor.MessageEnd();
return outstr;
}
std::string CBC_CTS_AESEncryptStr(std::string sKey, std::string sIV, const char *plainText)
{
std::string outstr;
//填key
SecByteBlock key(AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH);
memset(key, 0x30, key.size());
sKey.size() <= AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH ? memcpy(key, sKey.c_str(), sKey.size()) : memcpy(key, sKey.c_str(), AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH);
//填iv
byte iv[AES::BLOCKSIZE];
memset(iv, 0x30, AES::BLOCKSIZE);
sIV.size() <= AES::BLOCKSIZE ? memcpy(iv, sIV.c_str(), sIV.size()) : memcpy(iv, sIV.c_str(), AES::BLOCKSIZE);
AES::Encryption aesEncryption((byte *)key, AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH);
CBC_CTS_Mode_ExternalCipher::Encryption cbcctsEncryption(aesEncryption, iv);
StreamTransformationFilter cbcctsEncryptor(cbcctsEncryption, new HexEncoder(new StringSink(outstr)));
cbcctsEncryptor.Put((byte *)plainText, strlen(plainText));
cbcctsEncryptor.MessageEnd();
return outstr;
}
std::string CBC_CTS_AESDecryptStr(std::string sKey, std::string sIV, const char *cipherText)
{
std::string outstr;
//填key
SecByteBlock key(AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH);
memset(key, 0x30, key.size());
sKey.size() <= AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH ? memcpy(key, sKey.c_str(), sKey.size()) : memcpy(key, sKey.c_str(), AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH);
//填iv
byte iv[AES::BLOCKSIZE];
memset(iv, 0x30, AES::BLOCKSIZE);
sIV.size() <= AES::BLOCKSIZE ? memcpy(iv, sIV.c_str(), sIV.size()) : memcpy(iv, sIV.c_str(), AES::BLOCKSIZE);
CBC_CTS_Mode<AES >::Decryption cbcctsDecryption((byte *)key, AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH, iv);
HexDecoder decryptor(new StreamTransformationFilter(cbcctsDecryption, new StringSink(outstr)));
decryptor.Put((byte *)cipherText, strlen(cipherText));
decryptor.MessageEnd();
return outstr;
}
std::string CFB_AESEncryptStr(std::string sKey, std::string sIV, const char *plainText)
{
std::string outstr;
//填key
SecByteBlock key(AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH);
memset(key, 0x30, key.size());
sKey.size() <= AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH ? memcpy(key, sKey.c_str(), sKey.size()) : memcpy(key, sKey.c_str(), AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH);
//填iv
byte iv[AES::BLOCKSIZE];
memset(iv, 0x30, AES::BLOCKSIZE);
sIV.size() <= AES::BLOCKSIZE ? memcpy(iv, sIV.c_str(), sIV.size()) : memcpy(iv, sIV.c_str(), AES::BLOCKSIZE);
AES::Encryption aesEncryption((byte *)key, AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH);
CFB_Mode_ExternalCipher::Encryption cfbEncryption(aesEncryption, iv);
StreamTransformationFilter cfbEncryptor(cfbEncryption, new HexEncoder(new StringSink(outstr)));
cfbEncryptor.Put((byte *)plainText, strlen(plainText));
cfbEncryptor.MessageEnd();
return outstr;
}
std::string CFB_AESDecryptStr(std::string sKey, std::string sIV, const char *cipherText)
{
std::string outstr;
//填key
SecByteBlock key(AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH);
memset(key, 0x30, key.size());
sKey.size() <= AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH ? memcpy(key, sKey.c_str(), sKey.size()) : memcpy(key, sKey.c_str(), AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH);
//填iv
byte iv[AES::BLOCKSIZE];
memset(iv, 0x30, AES::BLOCKSIZE);
sIV.size() <= AES::BLOCKSIZE ? memcpy(iv, sIV.c_str(), sIV.size()) : memcpy(iv, sIV.c_str(), AES::BLOCKSIZE);
CFB_Mode<AES >::Decryption cfbDecryption((byte *)key, AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH, iv);
HexDecoder decryptor(new StreamTransformationFilter(cfbDecryption, new StringSink(outstr)));
decryptor.Put((byte *)cipherText, strlen(cipherText));
decryptor.MessageEnd();
return outstr;
}
std::string OFB_AESEncryptStr(std::string sKey, std::string sIV, const char *plainText)
{
std::string outstr;
//填key
SecByteBlock key(AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH);
memset(key, 0x30, key.size());
sKey.size() <= AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH ? memcpy(key, sKey.c_str(), sKey.size()) : memcpy(key, sKey.c_str(), AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH);
//填iv
byte iv[AES::BLOCKSIZE];
memset(iv, 0x30, AES::BLOCKSIZE);
sIV.size() <= AES::BLOCKSIZE ? memcpy(iv, sIV.c_str(), sIV.size()) : memcpy(iv, sIV.c_str(), AES::BLOCKSIZE);
AES::Encryption aesEncryption((byte *)key, AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH);
OFB_Mode_ExternalCipher::Encryption ofbEncryption(aesEncryption, iv);
StreamTransformationFilter ofbEncryptor(ofbEncryption, new HexEncoder(new StringSink(outstr)));
ofbEncryptor.Put((byte *)plainText, strlen(plainText));
ofbEncryptor.MessageEnd();
return outstr;
}
std::string OFB_AESDecryptStr(std::string sKey, std::string sIV, const char *cipherText)
{
std::string outstr;
//填key
SecByteBlock key(AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH);
memset(key, 0x30, key.size());
sKey.size() <= AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH ? memcpy(key, sKey.c_str(), sKey.size()) : memcpy(key, sKey.c_str(), AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH);
//填iv
byte iv[AES::BLOCKSIZE];
memset(iv, 0x30, AES::BLOCKSIZE);
sIV.size() <= AES::BLOCKSIZE ? memcpy(iv, sIV.c_str(), sIV.size()) : memcpy(iv, sIV.c_str(), AES::BLOCKSIZE);
OFB_Mode<AES >::Decryption ofbDecryption((byte *)key, AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH, iv);
HexDecoder decryptor(new StreamTransformationFilter(ofbDecryption, new StringSink(outstr)));
decryptor.Put((byte *)cipherText, strlen(cipherText));
decryptor.MessageEnd();
return outstr;
}
std::string CTR_AESEncryptStr(std::string sKey, std::string sIV, const char *plainText)
{
std::string outstr;
//填key
SecByteBlock key(AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH);
memset(key, 0x30, key.size());
sKey.size() <= AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH ? memcpy(key, sKey.c_str(), sKey.size()) : memcpy(key, sKey.c_str(), AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH);
//填iv
byte iv[AES::BLOCKSIZE];
memset(iv, 0x30, AES::BLOCKSIZE);
sIV.size() <= AES::BLOCKSIZE ? memcpy(iv, sIV.c_str(), sIV.size()) : memcpy(iv, sIV.c_str(), AES::BLOCKSIZE);
AES::Encryption aesEncryption((byte *)key, AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH);
CTR_Mode_ExternalCipher::Encryption ctrEncryption(aesEncryption, iv);
StreamTransformationFilter ctrEncryptor(ctrEncryption, new HexEncoder(new StringSink(outstr)));
ctrEncryptor.Put((byte *)plainText, strlen(plainText));
ctrEncryptor.MessageEnd();
return outstr;
}
std::string CTR_AESDecryptStr(std::string sKey, std::string sIV, const char *cipherText)
{
std::string outstr;
//填key
SecByteBlock key(AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH);
memset(key, 0x30, key.size());
sKey.size() <= AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH ? memcpy(key, sKey.c_str(), sKey.size()) : memcpy(key, sKey.c_str(), AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH);
//填iv
byte iv[AES::BLOCKSIZE];
memset(iv, 0x30, AES::BLOCKSIZE);
sIV.size() <= AES::BLOCKSIZE ? memcpy(iv, sIV.c_str(), sIV.size()) : memcpy(iv, sIV.c_str(), AES::BLOCKSIZE);
CTR_Mode<AES >::Decryption ctrDecryption((byte *)key, AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH, iv);
HexDecoder decryptor(new StreamTransformationFilter(ctrDecryption, new StringSink(outstr)));
decryptor.Put((byte *)cipherText, strlen(cipherText));
decryptor.MessageEnd();
return outstr;
}
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
string plainText = "This Program shows how to use ECB, CBC, CBC_CTS, CFB, OFB and CTR mode of AES in Crypto++.";
string aesKey = "0123456789ABCDEF0123456789ABCDEF";//256bits, also can be 128 bits or 192bits
string aesIV = "ABCDEF0123456789";//128 bits
string ECB_EncryptedText, ECB_DecryptedText,
CBC_EncryptedText, CBC_DecryptedText,
CBC_CTS_EncryptedText, CBC_CTS_DecryptedText,
CFB_EncryptedText, CFB_DecryptedText,
OFB_EncryptedText, OFB_DecryptedText,
CTR_EncryptedText, CTR_DecryptedText;
//ECB
ECB_EncryptedText = ECB_AESEncryptStr(aesKey, plainText.c_str());//ECB加密
ECB_DecryptedText = ECB_AESDecryptStr(aesKey, ECB_EncryptedText.c_str());//ECB解密
//CBC
CBC_EncryptedText = CBC_AESEncryptStr(aesKey, aesIV, plainText.c_str());//CBC加密
CBC_DecryptedText = CBC_AESDecryptStr(aesKey, aesIV, CBC_EncryptedText.c_str());//CBC解密
//CBC_CTS
CBC_CTS_EncryptedText = CBC_CTS_AESEncryptStr(aesKey, aesIV, plainText.c_str());//CBC_CTS加密
CBC_CTS_DecryptedText = CBC_CTS_AESDecryptStr(aesKey, aesIV, CBC_CTS_EncryptedText.c_str());//CBC_CTS解密
//CFB
CFB_EncryptedText = CFB_AESEncryptStr(aesKey, aesIV, plainText.c_str());//CFB加密
CFB_DecryptedText = CFB_AESDecryptStr(aesKey, aesIV, CFB_EncryptedText.c_str());//CFB解密
//OFB
OFB_EncryptedText = OFB_AESEncryptStr(aesKey, aesIV, plainText.c_str());//OFB加密
OFB_DecryptedText = OFB_AESDecryptStr(aesKey, aesIV, OFB_EncryptedText.c_str());//OFB解密
//CTR
CTR_EncryptedText = CTR_AESEncryptStr(aesKey, aesIV, plainText.c_str());//CTR加密
CTR_DecryptedText = CTR_AESDecryptStr(aesKey, aesIV, CTR_EncryptedText.c_str());//CTR解密
cout << "Crypto++ AES-256 加密测试" << endl;
cout << "分别使用ECB,CBC, CBC_CTR,CFB,OFB和CTR模式" << endl;
cout << "加密用密钥:" << aesKey << endl;
cout << "密钥长度:" << AES::MAX_KEYLENGTH * 8 << "bits" << endl;
cout << "IV:" << aesIV << endl;
cout << endl;
cout << "ECB测试" << endl;
cout << "原文:" << plainText << endl;
cout << "密文:" << ECB_EncryptedText << endl;
cout << "恢复明文:" << ECB_DecryptedText << endl << endl;
cout << "CBC测试" << endl;
cout << "原文:" << plainText << endl;
cout << "密文:" << CBC_EncryptedText << endl;
cout << "恢复明文:" << CBC_DecryptedText << endl << endl;
cout << "CBC_CTS测试" << endl;
cout << "原文:" << plainText << endl;
cout << "密文:" << CBC_CTS_EncryptedText << endl;
cout << "恢复明文:" << CBC_CTS_DecryptedText << endl << endl;
cout << "CFB测试" << endl;
cout << "原文:" << plainText << endl;
cout << "密文:" << CFB_EncryptedText << endl;
cout << "恢复明文:" << CFB_DecryptedText << endl << endl;
cout << "OFB测试" << endl;
cout << "原文:" << plainText << endl;
cout << "密文:" << OFB_EncryptedText << endl;
cout << "恢复明文:" << OFB_DecryptedText << endl << endl;
cout << "CTR测试" << endl;
cout << "原文:" << plainText << endl;
cout << "密文:" << CTR_EncryptedText << endl;
cout << "恢复明文:" << CTR_DecryptedText << endl << endl;
getchar();
return 0;
}
更多参考
- CryptoPP使用介绍
- Compiling and Integrating Crypto++ into the Microsoft Visual C++ Environment
- How to Build C++ Cryptographic Library, Crypto++
时间: 2024-09-18 18:58:19