Android微信SDK实现分享

用微信提供的SDK来实现分享:

从http://open.weixin.qq.com下载Android相关的jar包,将libammsdk.jar加入到项目中。

微信分享的核心类,部分代码如下:

WechatShareManager.java

package com.jackie.umeng.share; import android.content.Context; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.graphics.BitmapFactory; import android.util.Log; import android.widget.Toast; import com.tencent.mm.sdk.modelmsg.SendMessageToWX; import com.tencent.mm.sdk.modelmsg.WXImageObject; import com.tencent.mm.sdk.modelmsg.WXMediaMessage; import com.tencent.mm.sdk.modelmsg.WXTextObject; import com.tencent.mm.sdk.modelmsg.WXVideoObject; import com.tencent.mm.sdk.modelmsg.WXWebpageObject; import com.tencent.mm.sdk.openapi.IWXAPI; import com.tencent.mm.sdk.openapi.WXAPIFactory; /** * 实现微信分享功能的核心类 * @author chengcj1 * */ public class WechatShareManager { private static final int THUMB_SIZE = 150; public static final int WECHAT_SHARE_WAY_TEXT = 1; //文字 public static final int WECHAT_SHARE_WAY_PICTURE = 2; //图片 public static final int WECHAT_SHARE_WAY_WEBPAGE = 3; //链接 public static final int WECHAT_SHARE_WAY_VIDEO = 4; //视频 public static final int WECHAT_SHARE_TYPE_TALK = SendMessageToWX.Req.WXSceneSession; //会话 public static final int WECHAT_SHARE_TYPE_FRENDS = SendMessageToWX.Req.WXSceneTimeline; //朋友圈 private static WechatShareManager mInstance; private ShareContent mShareContentText, mShareContentPicture, mShareContentWebpag, mShareContentVideo; private IWXAPI mWXApi; private Context mContext; private WechatShareManager(Context context){ this.mContext = context; //初始化数据 //初始化微信分享代码 initWechatShare(context); } /** * 获取WeixinShareManager实例 * 非线程安全,请在UI线程中操作 * @return */ public static WechatShareManager getInstance(Context context){ if(mInstance == null){ mInstance = new WechatShareManager(context); } return mInstance; } private void initWechatShare(Context context){ if (mWXApi == null) { mWXApi = WXAPIFactory.createWXAPI(context, WechatShareUtil.WECHAT_APP_ID, true); } mWXApi.registerApp(WechatShareUtil.WECHAT_APP_ID); } /** * 通过微信分享 * @param shareWay 分享的方式(文本、图片、链接) * @param shareType 分享的类型(朋友圈,会话) */ public void shareByWebchat(ShareContent shareContent, int shareType){ switch (shareContent.getShareWay()) { case WECHAT_SHARE_WAY_TEXT: shareText(shareContent, shareType); break; case WECHAT_SHARE_WAY_PICTURE: sharePicture(shareContent, shareType); break; case WECHAT_SHARE_WAY_WEBPAGE: shareWebPage(shareContent, shareType); break; case WECHAT_SHARE_WAY_VIDEO: shareVideo(shareContent, shareType); break; } } private abstract class ShareContent { protected abstract int getShareWay(); protected abstract String getContent(); protected abstract String getTitle(); protected abstract String getURL(); protected abstract int getPictureResource(); } /** * 设置分享文字的内容 * @author chengcj1 * */ public class ShareContentText extends ShareContent { private String content; /** * 构造分享文字类 * @param text 分享的文字内容 */ public ShareContentText(String content){ this.content = content; } @Override protected int getShareWay() { return WECHAT_SHARE_WAY_TEXT; } @Override protected String getContent() { return content; } @Override protected String getTitle() { return null; } @Override protected String getURL() { return null; } @Override protected int getPictureResource() { return -1; } } /* * 获取文本分享对象 */ public ShareContent getShareContentText(String content) { if (mShareContentText == null) { mShareContentText = new ShareContentText(content); } return (ShareContentText) mShareContentText; } /** * 设置分享图片的内容 * @author chengcj1 * */ public class ShareContentPicture extends ShareContent { private int pictureResource; public ShareContentPicture(int pictureResource){ this.pictureResource = pictureResource; } @Override protected int getShareWay() { return WECHAT_SHARE_WAY_PICTURE; } @Override protected int getPictureResource() { return pictureResource; } @Override protected String getContent() { return null; } @Override protected String getTitle() { return null; } @Override protected String getURL() { return null; } } /* * 获取图片分享对象 */ public ShareContent getShareContentPicture(int pictureResource) { if (mShareContentPicture == null) { mShareContentPicture = new ShareContentPicture(pictureResource); } return (ShareContentPicture) mShareContentPicture; } /** * 设置分享链接的内容 * @author chengcj1 * */ public class ShareContentWebpage extends ShareContent { private String title; private String content; private String url; private int pictureResource; public ShareContentWebpage(String title, String content, String url, int pictureResource){ this.title = title; this.content = content; this.url = url; this.pictureResource = pictureResource; } @Override protected int getShareWay() { return WECHAT_SHARE_WAY_WEBPAGE; } @Override protected String getContent() { return content; } @Override protected String getTitle() { return title; } @Override protected String getURL() { return url; } @Override protected int getPictureResource() { return pictureResource; } } /* * 获取网页分享对象 */ public ShareContent getShareContentWebpag(String title, String content, String url, int pictureResource) { if (mShareContentWebpag == null) { mShareContentWebpag = new ShareContentWebpage(title, content, url, pictureResource); } return (ShareContentWebpage) mShareContentWebpag; } /** * 设置分享视频的内容 * @author chengcj1 * */ public class ShareContentVideo extends ShareContent { private String url; public ShareContentVideo(String url) { this.url = url; } @Override protected int getShareWay() { return WECHAT_SHARE_WAY_VIDEO; } @Override protected String getContent() { return null; } @Override protected String getTitle() { return null; } @Override protected String getURL() { return url; } @Override protected int getPictureResource() { return -1; } } /* * 获取视频分享内容 */ public ShareContent getShareContentVideo(String url) { if (mShareContentVideo == null) { mShareContentVideo = new ShareContentVideo(url); } return (ShareContentVideo) mShareContentVideo; } /* * 分享文字 */ private void shareText(ShareContent shareContent, int shareType) { String text = shareContent.getContent(); //初始化一个WXTextObject对象 WXTextObject textObj = new WXTextObject(); textObj.text = text; //用WXTextObject对象初始化一个WXMediaMessage对象 WXMediaMessage msg = new WXMediaMessage(); msg.mediaObject = textObj; msg.description = text; //构造一个Req SendMessageToWX.Req req = new SendMessageToWX.Req(); //transaction字段用于唯一标识一个请求 req.transaction = buildTransaction("textshare"); req.message = msg; //发送的目标场景, 可以选择发送到会话 WXSceneSession 或者朋友圈 WXSceneTimeline。 默认发送到会话。 req.scene = shareType; mWXApi.sendReq(req); } /* * 分享图片 */ private void sharePicture(ShareContent shareContent, int shareType) { Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(mContext.getResources(), shareContent.getPictureResource()); WXImageObject imgObj = new WXImageObject(bitmap); WXMediaMessage msg = new WXMediaMessage(); msg.mediaObject = imgObj; Bitmap thumbBitmap = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bitmap, THUMB_SIZE, THUMB_SIZE, true); bitmap.recycle(); msg.thumbData = Util.bmpToByteArray(thumbBitmap, true); //设置缩略图 SendMessageToWX.Req req = new SendMessageToWX.Req(); req.transaction = buildTransaction("imgshareappdata"); req.message = msg; req.scene = shareType; mWXApi.sendReq(req); } /* * 分享链接 */ private void shareWebPage(ShareContent shareContent, int shareType) { WXWebpageObject webpage = new WXWebpageObject(); webpage.webpageUrl = shareContent.getURL(); WXMediaMessage msg = new WXMediaMessage(webpage); msg.title = shareContent.getTitle(); msg.description = shareContent.getContent(); Bitmap thumb = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(mContext.getResources(), shareContent.getPictureResource()); if(thumb == null) { Toast.makeText(mContext, "图片不能为空", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } else { msg.thumbData = Util.bmpToByteArray(thumb, true); } SendMessageToWX.Req req = new SendMessageToWX.Req(); req.transaction = buildTransaction("webpage"); req.message = msg; req.scene = shareType; mWXApi.sendReq(req); } /* * 分享视频 */ private void shareVideo(ShareContent shareContent, int shareType) { WXVideoObject video = new WXVideoObject(); video.videoUrl = shareContent.getURL(); WXMediaMessage msg = new WXMediaMessage(video); msg.title = shareContent.getTitle(); msg.description = shareContent.getContent(); Bitmap thumb = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(mContext.getResources(), R.drawable.send_music_thumb); // BitmapFactory.decodeStream(new URL(video.videoUrl).openStream()); /** * 测试过程中会出现这种情况,会有个别手机会出现调不起微信客户端的情况。造成这种情况的原因是微信对缩略图的大小、title、description等参数的大小做了限制,所以有可能是大小超过了默认的范围。 * 一般情况下缩略图超出比较常见。Title、description都是文本,一般不会超过。 */ Bitmap thumbBitmap = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(thumb, THUMB_SIZE, THUMB_SIZE, true); thumb.recycle(); msg.thumbData = Util.bmpToByteArray(thumbBitmap, true); SendMessageToWX.Req req = new SendMessageToWX.Req(); req.transaction = buildTransaction("video"); req.message = msg; req.scene = shareType; mWXApi.sendReq(req); } private String buildTransaction(final String type) { return (type == null) ? String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis()) : type + System.currentTimeMillis(); } }

MainActivity.java

package com.jackie.umeng.share; import com.jackie.umeng.share.WechatShareManager.ShareContentPicture; import com.jackie.umeng.share.WechatShareManager.ShareContentText; import com.jackie.umeng.share.WechatShareManager.ShareContentVideo; import android.app.Activity; import android.content.Context; import android.content.pm.PackageManager; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.Toast; public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener { private Button mShareText, mSharePicture, mShareVideo; private WechatShareManager mShareManager; private Context mContext; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); mShareText = (Button) findViewById(R.id.share_text); mSharePicture = (Button) findViewById(R.id.share_picture); mShareVideo = (Button) findViewById(R.id.share_video); mShareText.setOnClickListener(this); mSharePicture.setOnClickListener(this); mShareVideo.setOnClickListener(this); mContext = this; mShareManager = WechatShareManager.getInstance(mContext); } @Override public void onClick(View v) { if (!isWebchatAvaliable()) { Toast.makeText(mContext, "请先安装微信", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); return; } switch (v.getId()) { case R.id.share_text: ShareContentText mShareContentText = (ShareContentText) mShareManager.getShareContentText("微信文本分享"); mShareManager.shareByWebchat(mShareContentText, WechatShareManager.WECHAT_SHARE_TYPE_FRENDS); break; case R.id.share_picture: ShareContentPicture mShareContentPicture = (ShareContentPicture) mShareManager.getShareContentPicture(R.drawable.share); mShareManager.shareByWebchat(mShareContentPicture, WechatShareManager.WECHAT_SHARE_TYPE_FRENDS); break; case R.id.share_video: ShareContentVideo mShareContentVideo = (ShareContentVideo) mShareManager.getShareContentVideo("http://baidu.hz.letv.com/kan/agSlT?fr=v.baidu.com/"); mShareManager.shareByWebchat(mShareContentVideo, WechatShareManager.WECHAT_SHARE_TYPE_FRENDS); break; default: break; } } private boolean isWebchatAvaliable() { //检测手机上是否安装了微信 try { getPackageManager().getPackageInfo("com.tencent.mm", PackageManager.GET_ACTIVITIES); return true; } catch (Exception e) { return false; } } }

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。

时间: 2024-10-26 11:22:39

Android微信SDK实现分享的相关文章

关关于android 微信sdk 分享 图片 到 朋友圈 的问题

问题描述 关关于android 微信sdk 分享 图片 到 朋友圈 的问题 sceneSwitch.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);//sceneSwitch是一个自定义的VIew Bitmap bmp = Bitmap.createBitmap(sceneSwitch.getDrawingCache());//用这种方法就没办法跳出分享页面 //Bitmap bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.dr

android 微信 sdk api调用不成功解决方案_Android

最近一直在调用微信的API,却发现一直调用不成功,纠结了好久,各方面找教程,找官方,官方里的文档也只是写得很模糊,说是按三步走. 1.申请App_ID  2.填写包名3. 获取程序签名的md5值, 这三步只要你走对了就能调通,可是大家都不知道有时候我们打包的keystore和我们打包的keystore获取到的程序签名的md5是不一样的.我们在申请的时候填的程序签名值是正式打包的,但我们在eclipse部署上去的却是用的我们默认的debug.keystore.而这样导致的后果就是程序签名不一样,会

android 微信 sdk api调用不成功解决方案

最近一直在调用微信的API,却发现一直调用不成功,纠结了好久,各方面找教程,找官方,官方里的文档也只是写得很模糊,说是按三步走. 1.申请App_ID 2.填写包名3. 获取程序签名的md5值, 这三步只要你走对了就能调通,可是大家都不知道有时候我们打包的keystore和我们打包的keystore获取到的程序签名的md5是不一样的.我们在申请的时候填的程序签名值是正式打包的,但我们在eclipse部署上去的却是用的我们默认的debug.keystore.而这样导致的后果就是程序签名不一样,会一

android微信登录,分享

这几天开发要用到微信授权的功能,所以就研究了一下.可是微信开放平台接入指南里有几个地方写的不清不楚.在此总结一下,以便需要的人. 很多微信公众平台的应用如果移植到app上的话就需要微信授权登陆了.       目前移动应用上微信登录只提供原生的登录方式,需要用户安装微信客户端才能配合使用.也就是如果第三方应用需要微信授权登陆的话就必须在本机上安装了微信.而后续授权登陆或调用接口之类的相当于app和微信两个应用之间通话. 1.首先需要注册微信开放平台,然后获取开发者认证.审批通过之后再创建一个移动

记录Android微信分享功能的吐槽与思考_Android

在App内潜入分享到微信好友或朋友圈的功能想必大家已经屡见不鲜了,比如Android分享一个网页信息(URL)到微信客户端的代码: /** * 微信分享:分享网页 * @param context * @param url * @param title * @param description * @param scene */ public static void shareToWeChatWithWebpage(Context context, String url, String titl

记录Android微信分享功能的吐槽与思考

在App内潜入分享到微信好友或朋友圈的功能想必大家已经屡见不鲜了,比如Android分享一个网页信息(URL)到微信客户端的代码: /** * 微信分享:分享网页 * @param context * @param url * @param title * @param description * @param scene */ public static void shareToWeChatWithWebpage(Context context, String url, String titl

Win10 UWP 微信SDK使用方法和原理

1.安装微信SDK for UWP 微信官方此前明确说明短时间内暂不提供RT版和UWP版的微信SDK,但眼见UWP开发之势愈烈,微信分享也必然是许多应用的标配功能,那怎么办呢,自己移植成UWP版吧.拙者提供的微信SDK是基于官方silverlight版sdk反编译后重新打包封装成UWP版本的,对部分内容稍加修改,命名空间.使用方法基本与官方文档无异. 通过nuget下载并安装微信SDK,链接https://www.nuget.org/packages/WeChatSDK/ 或者在控制台输入PM>

Android编程之微信SDK分享功能过程步骤详细分析_Android

本文实例讲述了Android编程之微信SDK分享功能过程步骤详细分析.分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下: 之前已经分析过怎么用官方的demo分享微信信息了,在这里我就不再多说,其中关于在自己应用分享说得很简单,本文作者也是经过一番折腾才弄成功,为了以后让大家都少走弯路,决定在这里从头到尾介绍怎么在自己的应用中分享功能 注意:顺序不能乱!! 1.建立自己的应用 TestShareWX (1)应用包名是com.freeson.test,然后建立一个测试Activity,名字为TestActivity,

微信SDK android分享成功回调不成功

问题描述 微信SDK android分享成功回调不成功 我用微信SDK 提供的接口 分享到朋友圈, config接口注入成功,分享也成功 但在调用wx.onMenuShareAppMessage设置标题和回调函数是失败,但是iphone 是成功的 解决方案 你要看分享失败的错误码是什么,对照他们官方的错误码 看看是什么问题. 解决方案二: 看下接入文档吧,里面有说明 解决方案三: 是不是微信版本问题,或者分享的js不是最新