夯住(Hang)是指程序仍在运行,卡在某个方法调用上,没有返回也没有异常抛出;卡住时间从几秒到几小时不等。 Java程序发生Hang时,应该首先使用 jstack 把java进程的堆栈信息保存下来 ,供后继分析使用。
调用OSS Java SDK的程序Hang,有以下可能的情况及原因。
说明:
jstack -l <pid> > js.txt
可以把pid的堆栈信息保存到文件js.txt中。pid可以通过jps
命令查找到。- 抓包工具,Windows系统下推荐使用
Wireshark
。捕获筛选器可以设置成host <bucket-name>.<endpoint>
,例如:host my-bucket.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com`
Linux使用
tcpdump
命令抓包,命令格式如下:sudo tcpdump tcp -i <eth0> -t -s 0 -c 200000 and host <bucket>.<endpoint> -w <file.cap>
例如:
sudo tcpdump tcp -i eth0 -t -s 0 -c 200000 and host my-bucket.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com -w out.cap`
然后用Wireshark打开file.cap分析抓包数据。
- getObject获取的InputStream需要close,示例如下:
OSSObject ossObject = ossClient.getObject(bucketName, key); ossObject.getObjectContent().close();
- OSS Java SDK 2.2.3前的版本getSimplifiedObjectMeta调用有bug,连接没有关闭,会造成泄漏。2.2.3版本修复。
- hang在
PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager.leaseConnection
的堆栈如下:"main" prio=6 tid=0x000000000291e000 nid=0xc40 waiting on condition [0x0000000002dae000] java.lang.Thread.State: WAITING (parking) at sun.misc.Unsafe.park(Native Method) - parking to wait for <0x00000007d85697f8> (a java.util.concurrent.locks.AbstractQueuedSynchronizer$ConditionObject) at java.util.concurrent.locks.LockSupport.park(LockSupport.java:186) at java.util.concurrent.locks.AbstractQueuedSynchronizer$ConditionObject.await(AbstractQueuedSynchronizer.java:2043) at org.apache.http.pool.PoolEntryFuture.await(PoolEntryFuture.java:138) at org.apache.http.pool.AbstractConnPool.getPoolEntryBlocking(AbstractConnPool.java:306) at org.apache.http.pool.AbstractConnPool.access$000(AbstractConnPool.java:64) at org.apache.http.pool.AbstractConnPool$2.getPoolEntry(AbstractConnPool.java:192) at org.apache.http.pool.AbstractConnPool$2.getPoolEntry(AbstractConnPool.java:185) at org.apache.http.pool.PoolEntryFuture.get(PoolEntryFuture.java:107) at org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager.leaseConnection(PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager.java:276) at org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager$1.get(PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager.java:263) at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.MainClientExec.execute(MainClientExec.java:190) at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.ProtocolExec.execute(ProtocolExec.java:184) at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.RedirectExec.execute(RedirectExec.java:110) at org.apache.http.impl.client.InternalHttpClient.doExecute(InternalHttpClient.java:184) at org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient.execute(CloseableHttpClient.java:82) at com.aliyun.oss.common.comm.DefaultServiceClient.sendRequestCore(DefaultServiceClient.java:113) at com.aliyun.oss.common.comm.ServiceClient.sendRequestImpl(ServiceClient.java:123) at com.aliyun.oss.common.comm.ServiceClient.sendRequest(ServiceClient.java:68) at com.aliyun.oss.internal.OSSOperation.send(OSSOperation.java:94) at com.aliyun.oss.internal.OSSOperation.doOperation(OSSOperation.java:146) at com.aliyun.oss.internal.OSSOperation.doOperation(OSSOperation.java:113) at com.aliyun.oss.internal.OSSObjectOperation.getObject(OSSObjectOperation.java:229) at com.aliyun.oss.OSSClient.getObject(OSSClient.java:629) at com.aliyun.oss.OSSClient.getObject(OSSClient.java:617) at samples.HelloOSS.main(HelloOSS.java:49)
- hang在
java.net.SocketOutputStream.socketWrite
的堆栈如下:"main" prio=10 tid=0x0000000040112800 nid=0x2ad8 runnable [0x00000000418e1000] java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE at java.net.SocketOutputStream.socketWrite0(Native Method) at java.net.SocketOutputStream.socketWrite(SocketOutputStream.java:92) at java.net.SocketOutputStream.write(SocketOutputStream.java:136) at org.apache.http.impl.conn.LoggingOutputStream.write(LoggingOutputStream.java:77) at org.apache.http.impl.io.SessionOutputBufferImpl.streamWrite(SessionOutputBufferImpl.java:126) at org.apache.http.impl.io.SessionOutputBufferImpl.flushBuffer(SessionOutputBufferImpl.java:138) at org.apache.http.impl.io.SessionOutputBufferImpl.write(SessionOutputBufferImpl.java:169) at org.apache.http.impl.io.ContentLengthOutputStream.write(ContentLengthOutputStream.java:115) at com.aliyun.oss.common.comm.RepeatableInputStreamEntity$NoAutoClosedInputStreamEntity.writeTo(RepeatableInputStreamEntity.java:127) at com.aliyun.oss.common.comm.RepeatableInputStreamEntity.writeTo(RepeatableInputStreamEntity.java:71) at org.apache.http.impl.DefaultBHttpClientConnection.sendRequestEntity(DefaultBHttpClientConnection.java:158) at org.apache.http.impl.conn.CPoolProxy.sendRequestEntity(CPoolProxy.java:162) at org.apache.http.protocol.HttpRequestExecutor.doSendRequest(HttpRequestExecutor.java:237) at org.apache.http.protocol.HttpRequestExecutor.execute(HttpRequestExecutor.java:122) at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.MainClientExec.execute(MainClientExec.java:271) at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.ProtocolExec.execute(ProtocolExec.java:184) at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.RedirectExec.execute(RedirectExec.java:110) at org.apache.http.impl.client.InternalHttpClient.doExecute(InternalHttpClient.java:184) at org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient.execute(CloseableHttpClient.java:82) at com.aliyun.oss.common.comm.DefaultServiceClient.sendRequestCore(DefaultServiceClient.java:113) at com.aliyun.oss.common.comm.ServiceClient.sendRequestImpl(ServiceClient.java:121) at com.aliyun.oss.common.comm.ServiceClient.sendRequest(ServiceClient.java:67) at com.aliyun.oss.internal.OSSOperation.send(OSSOperation.java:92) at com.aliyun.oss.internal.OSSOperation.doOperation(OSSOperation.java:140) at com.aliyun.oss.internal.OSSOperation.doOperation(OSSOperation.java:111) at com.aliyun.oss.internal.OSSObjectOperation.writeObjectInternal(OSSObjectOperation.java:665) at com.aliyun.oss.internal.OSSObjectOperation.putObject(OSSObjectOperation.java:132) at com.aliyun.oss.OSSClient.putObject(OSSClient.java:528) at com.aliyun.oss.OSSClient.putObject(OSSClient.java:516) at com.aliyun.oss.OSSClient.putObject(OSSClient.java:522) at com.aliyun.oss.demo.HelloOSS.main(HelloOSS.java:25)
时间: 2024-11-01 11:53:18