我们先来看个jquery拖拽效果，只要监测mousedown与mousemove mouseup就可以了，下面看实例
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<!doctype html> <head> <script src="jquery-1.3.2.min.js"></script> <style> .test{text-align:center;width:300px;height:30px;line-height:30px;background:#f60;position:absolute;} .test:hover{cursor:move;} </style> </head> <body> <div class="test">拖拽测试</div> <br/><br/> <h1>如果无效请刷新下页面..</h1> <script> ;$(function(){ var isMove=false; $(".test").mousedown(function(){isMove=true;}).mouseup(function(){isMove=false;}); $(document).mousemove(function(e){ if(!isMove){return;}; var X=e.clientX-parseInt($(".test").width()/2); var Y=e.clientY-parseInt($(".test").height()/2); $(".test").css({"left":X,"top":Y,"cursor":"move"}); }); }); </script> </body> </html> |
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例2利用纯js实例
| 代码如下 | 复制代码 |
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Code //拖放程序 var Drag = Class.create(); Drag.prototype = { //拖放对象 initialize: function(drag, options) { this.Drag = $(drag);//拖放对象 this._x = this._y = 0;//记录鼠标相对拖放对象的位置 this._marginLeft = this._marginTop = 0;//记录margin //事件对象(用于绑定移除事件) this._fM = BindAsEventListener(this, this.Move); this._fS = Bind(this, this.Stop); this.SetOptions(options); this.Limit = !!this.options.Limit; this.mxLeft = parseInt(this.options.mxLeft); this.mxRight = parseInt(this.options.mxRight); this.mxTop = parseInt(this.options.mxTop); this.mxBottom = parseInt(this.options.mxBottom); this.LockX = !!this.options.LockX; this.LockY = !!this.options.LockY; this.Lock = !!this.options.Lock; this.onStart = this.options.onStart; this.onMove = this.options.onMove; this.onStop = this.options.onStop; this._Handle = $(this.options.Handle) || this.Drag; this._mxContainer = $(this.options.mxContainer) || null; this.Drag.style.position = "absolute"; //透明 if(isIE && !!this.options.Transparent){ //填充拖放对象 with(this._Handle.appendChild(document.createElement("div")).style){ width = height = "100%"; backgroundColor = "#fff"; filter = "alpha(opacity:0)"; fontSize = 0; } } //修正范围 this.Repair(); addEventHandler(this._Handle, "mousedown", BindAsEventListener(this, this.Start)); }, //设置默认属性 SetOptions: function(options) { this.options = {//默认值 Handle: "",//设置触发对象（不设置则使用拖放对象） Limit: false,//是否设置范围限制(为true时下面参数有用,可以是负数) mxLeft: 0,//左边限制 mxRight: 9999,//右边限制 mxTop: 0,//上边限制 mxBottom: 9999,//下边限制 mxContainer: "",//指定限制在容器内 LockX: false,//是否锁定水平方向拖放 LockY: false,//是否锁定垂直方向拖放 Lock: false,//是否锁定 Transparent: false,//是否透明 onStart: function(){},//开始移动时执行 onMove: function(){},//移动时执行 onStop: function(){}//结束移动时执行 }; Extend(this.options, options || {}); }, //准备拖动 Start: function(oEvent) { if(this.Lock){ return; } this.Repair(); //记录鼠标相对拖放对象的位置 this._x = oEvent.clientX - this.Drag.offsetLeft; this._y = oEvent.clientY - this.Drag.offsetTop; //记录margin this._marginLeft = parseInt(CurrentStyle(this.Drag).marginLeft) || 0; this._marginTop = parseInt(CurrentStyle(this.Drag).marginTop) || 0; //mousemove时移动 mouseup时停止 addEventHandler(document, "mousemove", this._fM); addEventHandler(document, "mouseup", this._fS); if(isIE){ //焦点丢失 addEventHandler(this._Handle, "losecapture", this._fS); //设置鼠标捕获 this._Handle.setCapture(); }else{ //焦点丢失 addEventHandler(window, "blur", this._fS); //阻止默认动作 oEvent.preventDefault(); }; //附加程序 this.onStart(); }, //修正范围 Repair: function() { if(this.Limit){ //修正错误范围参数 this.mxRight = Math.max(this.mxRight, this.mxLeft + this.Drag.offsetWidth); this.mxBottom = Math.max(this.mxBottom, this.mxTop + this.Drag.offsetHeight); //如果有容器必须设置position为relative来相对定位，并在获取offset之前设置 !this._mxContainer || CurrentStyle(this._mxContainer).position == "relative" || (this._mxContainer.style.position = "relative"); } }, //拖动 Move: function(oEvent) { //判断是否锁定 if(this.Lock){ this.Stop(); return; }; //清除选择 window.getSelection ? window.getSelection().removeAllRanges() : document.selection.empty(); //设置移动参数 var iLeft = oEvent.clientX - this._x, iTop = oEvent.clientY - this._y; //设置范围限制 if(this.Limit){ //设置范围参数 var mxLeft = this.mxLeft, mxRight = this.mxRight, mxTop = this.mxTop, mxBottom = this.mxBottom; //如果设置了容器，再修正范围参数 if(!!this._mxContainer){ mxLeft = Math.max(mxLeft, 0); mxTop = Math.max(mxTop, 0); mxRight = Math.min(mxRight, this._mxContainer.clientWidth); mxBottom = Math.min(mxBottom, this._mxContainer.clientHeight); }; //修正移动参数 iLeft = Math.max(Math.min(iLeft, mxRight - this.Drag.offsetWidth), mxLeft); iTop = Math.max(Math.min(iTop, mxBottom - this.Drag.offsetHeight), mxTop); } //设置位置，并修正margin if(!this.LockX){ this.Drag.style.left = iLeft - this._marginLeft + "px"; } if(!this.LockY){ this.Drag.style.top = iTop - this._marginTop + "px"; } //附加程序 this.onMove(); }, //停止拖动 Stop: function() { //移除事件 removeEventHandler(document, "mousemove", this._fM); removeEventHandler(document, "mouseup", this._fS); if(isIE){ removeEventHandler(this._Handle, "losecapture", this._fS); this._Handle.releaseCapture(); }else{ removeEventHandler(window, "blur", this._fS); }; //附加程序 this.onStop(); } }; |
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时间： 2024-09-25 04:18:47