<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="ManageSQL.aspx.cs" Inherits="manage_ManageSQL" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>Web页执行SQL</title>
<style type="text/css">
*{
padding:0;
margin:0;
}
body{
font-size:12px;
color:#333;
}
.navPath
{
background:#A4B6D7;
padding:4px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form" runat="server">
<div class="navPath">您的当前位置：系统管理»»执行SQL</div>
<div style="vertical-align:top; margin-top:10px; margin-left:10px;">
<asp:TextBox ID="txtSQL" runat="server" TextMode="MultiLine" Height="80px" Width="90%" BorderStyle="Inset" OnTextChanged="txtSQL_TextChanged"></asp:TextBox>
<br />
<asp:Button ID="btnExeSql" runat="server" CssClass="button" Text="执行SQL" OnClick="btnExeSql_Click" />
<asp:Label ID="lblExeNum" runat="server"></asp:Label>
<a href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="Open(document.getElementById('table').innerHTML)">查看表结构</a>
<div id="table" style="display:none;">
<asp:GridView ID="grdTable" runat="server" Font-Size="12px" Width="100%">
<RowStyle HorizontalAlign="Center" CssClass="tItem" />
<PagerStyle CssClass="tPage" />
<HeaderStyle CssClass="tHeader" />
<AlternatingRowStyle CssClass="tAlter" />
<SelectedRowStyle BackColor="#F1F5FB" />
</asp:GridView>
</div>
<div class="tipInfo" style="width:90%; display:none;" id="tip">此功能建议仅供系统管理员在十分熟悉SQL语句的情况下操作，否则可能造成数据库数据丢失。</div>
<hr style="border-collapse:collapse; width:90%; text-align:left;" />
</div>
<asp:GridView ID="grdSQL" runat="server" Width="100%" Visible="False">
<RowStyle HorizontalAlign="Center" CssClass="tItem" />
<PagerStyle CssClass="tPage" />
<HeaderStyle CssClass="tHeader" />
<AlternatingRowStyle CssClass="tAlter" />
<SelectedRowStyle BackColor="#F1F5FB" />
</asp:GridView>
<script type="text/javascript">
var Osel=document.form;
Osel.onsubmit=function()
{
if(Osel.<%=txtSQL.ClientID %>.value=="")
{
alert("输入不可为空");
Osel.<%=txtSQL.ClientID %>.focus();
return false;
}
else if(Osel.<%=txtSQL.ClientID %>.value.indexOf("update")!=-1 || Osel.<%=txtSQL.ClientID %>.value.indexOf("delete")!=-1 || Osel.<%=txtSQL.ClientID %>.value.indexOf("truncate")!=-1)
{
if(confirm("即将执行的操作带有一定的风险，是否继续？"))
return true;
else
return false;
}
}
function Open(value)
{
var TestWin=open('','','toolbar=no, scrollbars=yes, menubar=no, location=no, resizable=no');
TestWin.document.title="数据库表结构";
TestWin.document.write(value);
}
function clear()
{
document.getElementById("tip").style.display="none"
}
window.setInterval("clear()",3000);
</script>
</form>
</body>
</html>
网页执行SQL语句程序manageSql.aspx.cs
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Collections;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
/// <summary>
/// Author:walkingp
/// Web Site:http://www.51obj.cn/
/// E-mail:walkingp@126.com
/// </summary>
public partial class manage_ManageSQL : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!IsPostBack)
{
GetTableName();
}
}
#region SqlConnection
/// <summary>
/// 初始化SqlConnection
/// </summary>
private static SqlConnection connection;
public static SqlConnection Connection
{
get
{
string connectionString = "server=.;DataBase=model;uid=sa;pwd=;";
if (connection == null)
{
connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString);
connection.Open();
}
else if (connection.State == System.Data.ConnectionState.Closed)
{
connection.Open();
}
else if (connection.State == System.Data.ConnectionState.Broken)
{
connection.Close();
connection.Open();
}
return connection;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 执行Sql
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sql">Sql</param>
/// <returns>影响记录条数</returns>
public static int ExecuteCommand(string safeSql)
{
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(safeSql, Connection);
int result = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
return result;
}
/// <summary>
/// 执行Sql(overload)
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sql">Sql</param>
/// <param name="values">SqlParameter</param>
/// <returns>影响记录条数</returns>
public static int ExecuteCommand(string sql, params SqlParameter[] values)
{
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, Connection);
cmd.Parameters.AddRange(values);
return cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取DataTable
/// </summary>
/// <param name="safeSql">Sql</param>
/// <returns>DataTable</returns>
public static DataTable GetDataSet(string safeSql)
{
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(safeSql, Connection);
SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd);
da.Fill(ds);
return ds.Tables[0];
}
#endregion
/// <summary>
/// 获取数据表结构
/// </summary>
protected void GetTableName()
{
DataTable dt = Connection.GetSchema("Tables", null);
Connection.Close();
grdTable.DataSource = dt;
grdTable.DataBind();
}
/// <summary>
/// 执行操作
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender"></param>
/// <param name="e"></param>
protected void btnExeSql_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string sql = txtSQL.Text.Trim().ToLower();
int intExeNum;
try
{
if (sql.Substring(0, 6).IndexOf("select") != -1)
{
DataTable dt = GetDataSet(sql);
grdSQL.DataSource = dt;
grdSQL.DataBind();
lblExeNum.Text = "返回记录条数：<strong>" + dt.Rows.Count + "</strong>";
grdSQL.Visible = true;
}
else if (sql.Substring(0, 6).IndexOf("delete") != -1 || sql.Substring(0, 6).IndexOf("update") != -1 || sql.Substring(0, 8).IndexOf("truncate") != -1)
{
intExeNum = ExecuteCommand(sql);
lblExeNum.Text = "影响行数：<strong>" + intExeNum + "</strong>";
grdSQL.Visible = false;
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
ClientScript.RegisterStartupScript(typeof(string), "", "document.write("<h4 style='font-size:14px;color:#c00;padding-left:20px;'>抱歉，系统发生了错误……错误信息：" + ex.Message.Replace(""", "'") + "</h4>")", true);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 执行按钮可用
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender"></param>
/// <param name="e"></param>
protected void txtSQL_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
btnExeSql.Enabled = true;
}
}