问题描述
- spring mvc +hibernate4事务控制问题求大神解答
-
web.xml <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5"> <display-name>spring-mvc</display-name> <!--配置欢迎界面 --> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value> classpath:applicationContext.xml </param-value> </context-param> <!--配置listener --> <!--在这里可以配置spring的监听器，启动的时候需要把spring中的bean都注册到spring容器中 --> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <!--配置filter对编码进行转换 --> <filter> <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class> <init-param> <param-name>encoding</param-name> <param-value>UTF-8</param-value> </init-param> <init-param> <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name> <param-value>true</param-value><!-- 强制转码 --> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <!--配置servlet --> <!--我们希望spring的控制器比其他servlet优先启动，所以你需要设置load-on-startup 这个东西：值越小越先启动（0-5），没有或者为负数的时候，servlet被选用的时候才加载--> <servlet> <servlet-name>controller</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:controll-servlet.xml</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>controller</servlet-name> <url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> </web-app> applicationContext.xml <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:dwr="http://www.directwebremoting.org/schema/spring-dwr" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd http://www.directwebremoting.org/schema/spring-dwr http://www.directwebremoting.org/schema/spring-dwr-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd"> <!-- 启动自动扫描该包下所有的Bean 注意这块，也非常重要 --> <context:component-scan base-package="com.tb" use-default-filters="false"> <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Service"></context:include-filter> <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Repository"></context:include-filter> </context:component-scan> <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"> <property name="locations"> <list> <value>classpath:hibernate.properties</value> </list> </property> </bean> <!-- 配置数据源 --> <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource" destroy-method="close"> <property name="driverClass"> <value>${db.driver}</value> </property> <property name="jdbcUrl"> <value>${db.url}</value> </property> <property name="user"> <value>${db.user}</value> </property> <property name="password"> <value>${db.password}</value> </property> <property name="maxPoolSize"> <value>300</value> </property> <property name="minPoolSize"> <value>1</value> </property> <property name="initialPoolSize"> <value>1</value> </property> <property name="maxIdleTime"> <value>60</value> </property> <property name="acquireIncrement"> <value>5</value> </property> <property name="acquireRetryAttempts"> <value>10</value> </property> <property name="acquireRetryDelay"> <value>1000</value> </property> <property name="autoCommitOnClose"> <value>true</value> </property> <property name="breakAfterAcquireFailure"> <value>false</value> </property> <property name="checkoutTimeout"> <value>10000</value> </property> <property name="idleConnectionTestPeriod"> <value>60</value> </property> </bean> <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/> <!-- 让spring帮你扫描这个包底下的所有类，主要作用扫描跟数据库对应的实体类 --> <!-- 设置hibernate的属性 --> <property name="hibernateProperties"> <props> <prop key="hibernate.dialect"> org.hibernate.dialect.OracleDialect </prop> <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop> <prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true</prop> <prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</prop> <prop key="hibernate.max_fetch_depth">3</prop> <prop key="hibernate.default_batch_fetch_size">8</prop> <prop key="hibernate.jdbc.batch_size">20</prop> <prop key="javax.persistence.validation.mode">none</prop> </props> </property> <property name="packagesToScan" value="com.neusoft.vo"/> </bean> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager"> <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property> </bean> <!-- 配置事务传播特性 --> <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager"> <tx:attributes> <tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="del*" propagation="REQUIRED"/> <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Exception"/> <tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED"/> <tx:method name="test*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Exception"/> <tx:method name="get*" propagation="REQUIRED"/> <tx:method name="apply*" propagation="REQUIRED"/> <tx:method name="exe*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Exception"/> </tx:attributes> </tx:advice> <!-- 需要引入aop的命名空间 --> <aop:config> <aop:pointcut id="daoMethods" expression="execution(* com.neusoft.bo.*.*(..))" /> <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="daoMethods" /> </aop:config> <!-- 开启AOP监听 只对当前配置文件有效 --> <aop:aspectj-autoproxy expose-proxy="true" /> <!-- 开启注解事务 只对当前配置文件有效 --> <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="txManager" /> </beans> controll-servlet.xml <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd"> <!-- 启动自动扫描该包下所有的Bean(例如@Controller) 这块很重要，会影响到事务--> <context:component-scan base-package="com.tb.action" use-default-filters="false"> <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"></context:include-filter> </context:component-scan> <!-- json --> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter"> <property name="messageConverters"> <list> <ref bean="jsonHttpMessageConverter"/> </list> </property> </bean> <bean id="jsonHttpMessageConverter" class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter"> <property name="supportedMediaTypes"> <list> <value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value> </list> </property> </bean> <!-- ③：对模型视图名称的解析，即在模型视图名称添加前后缀 --> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"/> <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/> <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/> </bean> </beans> 以上为配置文件：包路径分别为com.tb.action;com.tb.service;com.tb.model;com.tb.dao; 方法： Controller.java @RequestMapping(params = "executeSearch") public String executeSearch(HttpServletRequest request) { //测试事物控制。 infoService.test(); return "info/search"; } ServiceImpl.java public void test(){ try { infoDAO.test(); throw new Exception(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } Service.java @Transactional public void test(); DaoImpl.java public void test() { WlOperationLog log=this.findEntity(); log.setUsername("2"); updateCommit(log); } 整体代码是这样的，在运行daoImpl.java中test()方法的时候执行第一条SQL时会提交事物，直接修改数据库中的值，执行第二条SQL时会报错，理论上应该都不提交事物。但实际上第一条执行了之后就提交事物了，不知道是我框架问题还是我写的问题，求大神帮忙指出问题所在。万分感谢！
解决方案
你想把事务控制在action层还是service层
解决方案二：
那你的controler为什么也有Transactional，而且你springmvc的配置文件中
/context:component-scan 这儿配置的是controler
时间： 2024-08-31 22:31:55