本例效果图:
代码文件:unit Unit1;
interface
uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
Dialogs, StdCtrls, Grids;
type
TForm1 = class(TForm)
DrawGrid1: TDrawGrid;
OpenDialog1: TOpenDialog;
Button1: TButton;
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
procedure FormDestroy(Sender: TObject);
procedure FormPaint(Sender: TObject);
procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
end;
var
Form1: TForm1;
implementation
{$R *.dfm}
uses GDIPOBJ, GDIPAPI, Math;
var
img: TGPImage;
procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
begin
{调整 DrawGrid1 显示效果}
with DrawGrid1 do
begin
Align := alRight;
Width := 180;
FixedCols := 0;
FixedRows := 0;
DefaultColWidth := 10;
DefaultRowHeight := 10;
ColCount := 0;
RowCount := 1;
DefaultDrawing := False;
ScrollBars := ssNone;
end;
Button1.Left := ClientWidth - DrawGrid1.Width - Button1.Width;
Button1.Top := 0;
img := TGPImage.Create;
end;
procedure TForm1.FormDestroy(Sender: TObject);
begin
img.Free;
end;
procedure TForm1.FormPaint(Sender: TObject);
var
g: TGPGraphics;
begin
g := TGPGraphics.Create(Self.Canvas.Handle);
g.DrawImage(img, 0, 0, img.GetWidth, img.GetHeight);
g.Free;
end;
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
Palette: PColorPalette; {调色板指针}
ColorNum: Integer; {调色板中的颜色总数}
Colors: PGPColor; {调色板中的颜色数组指针}
i: Integer;
begin
OpenDialog1.Filter := 'All (*.png;*.gif;*.bmp;*.tif;*.jpg)|*.png;*.gif;*.bmp;*.tif;*.jpg';
if not OpenDialog1.Execute then Exit;
img.Free;
img := TGPImage.Create(OpenDialog1.FileName);
Text := ExtractFileName(OpenDialog1.FileName);
{为调色板分配内存}
GetMem(Palette, img.GetPaletteSize);
{获取调色板数据}
img.GetPalette(Palette, img.GetPaletteSize);
DrawGrid1.ColCount := 0;
DrawGrid1.RowCount := 1;
if Palette^.Count = 0 then
begin
ShowMessage('此图片没有调色板');
Exit;
end;
ColorNum := Palette^.Count;
Colors := @Palette.Entries; {调色板中颜色数组的指针}
if ColorNum < 16 then DrawGrid1.ColCount := ColorNum else
begin
DrawGrid1.ColCount := 16;
DrawGrid1.RowCount := ColorNum div 16;
end;
DrawGrid1.Refresh; {不刷新不行}
for i := 0 to ColorNum - 1 do
begin
DrawGrid1.Canvas.Brush.Color := ARGBToColorRef(Colors^);
DrawGrid1.Canvas.FillRect(DrawGrid1.CellRect(i mod 16, i div 16));
Inc(Colors);
end;
FreeMem(Palette);
end;
end.