探索Oracle之数据库升级四 11.2.0.4.0 PSU 11.2.0.4.3

探索Oracle之数据库升级四
11.2.0.4.0 PSU 11.2.0.4.3

 

一、  检查当前数据库PSU号:

[oracle@db01 ~]$ cd/DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/OPatch/

[oracle@db01 OPatch]$ ls

crs  docs emdpatch.pl  jlib  ocm opatch  opatch.bat  opatchdiag opatchdiag.bat  opatch.ini  opatch.pl opatchprereqs  oplan

[oracle@db01 OPatch]$./opatch version

OPatch Version: 11.2.0.3.4

OPatch succeeded.

[oracle@db01 OPatch]$ 

[oracle@db01 OPatch]$./opatch lsinventory

Oracle Interim PatchInstaller version 11.2.0.3.4

Copyright (c) 2012, OracleCorporation.  All rights reserved.

Oracle Home       : /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1

Central Inventory :/DBSoft/oraInventory

   from           :/DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/oraInst.loc

OPatch version    : 11.2.0.3.4

OUI version       : 11.2.0.4.0

Log file location :/DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2014-10-04_05-20-14AM_1.log

Lsinventory Output filelocation :/DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/lsinv/lsinventory2014-10-04_05-20-14AM.txt

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Installed Top-level Products(1): 

Oracle Database 11g                                                 11.2.0.4.0

There are 1 productsinstalled in this Oracle Home.

There are no Interim patchesinstalled in this Oracle Home.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

OPatch succeeded.

[oracle@db01 OPatch]$

 

二、  关闭数据库:

SQL> shutdown immediate

Database closed.

Database dismounted.

ORACLE instance shut down.

SQL> host lsnrctl stop

LSNRCTL for Linux: Version11.2.0.4.0 - Production on 04-OCT-2014 05:47:04

Copyright (c) 1991, 2013,Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Connecting to(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))

The command completedsuccessfully

SQL>

 

三、  上传新下载的PSU11.2.0.4.3补丁包并解压

##PSU11.2.0.4.3 补丁下载参考:18522509.8
[oracle@db01 ~]$ ll p18522509_112040_Linux-x86-64.zip 

-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall25449098 Oct  4 05:22p18522509_112040_Linux-x86-64.zip

[oracle@db01 ~]$ unzipp18522509_112040_Linux-x86-64.zip

##解压完之后将会多出18522509目录

[oracle@db01 ~]$ ll

total 107544

drwxrwxr-x 5 oracle oinstall     4096 Jun 30 23:15 18522509

drwxr-xr-x 2 oracleoinstall     4096 Oct  3 23:44 Desktop

-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall25449098 Oct  4 05:22p18522509_112040_Linux-x86-64.zip

 

四、进入18522509目录进行PSU升级

[oracle@db01 ~]$ ls

18522509  Desktop p18522509_112040_Linux-x86-64.zip PatchSearch.xml  upgrade.log

[oracle@db01 ~]$ cd18522509/

[oracle@db01 18522509]$ ls

17478514  18031668 18522509  patchmd.xml  README.html README.txt

[oracle@db01 18522509]$/DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/OPatch/opatch apply

Oracle Interim PatchInstaller version 11.2.0.3.4

Copyright (c) 2012, OracleCorporation.  All rights reserved.

Oracle Home       : /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1

Central Inventory :/DBSoft/oraInventory

   from           :/DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/oraInst.loc

OPatch version    : 11.2.0.3.4

OUI version       : 11.2.0.4.0

Log file location :/DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2014-10-04_05-25-14AM_1.log

Verifying environment andperforming prerequisite checks...

Prerequisite check"CheckMinimumOPatchVersion" failed.

The details are:

The OPatch being used hasversion 11.2.0.3.4 while the following patch(es) require higher versions: 

Patch 17478514 requiresOPatch version 11.2.0.3.5.

Patch 18031668 requiresOPatch version 11.2.0.3.5.

Patch 18522509 requiresOPatch version 11.2.0.3.5.

Please download latestOPatch from My Oracle Support.

UtilSession failed:Prerequisite check "CheckMinimumOPatchVersion" failed.

Log file location:/DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2014-10-04_05-25-14AM_1.log

OPatch failed with errorcode 73

[oracle@db01 18522509]$

 

 五、OPatch应用报错,检查日志:

[oracle@db01 admin]$ cat/DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2014-10-04_05-25-14AM_1.log |grep failed

[Oct 4, 20145:25:18 AM]     Prerequisite check "CheckMinimumOPatchVersion"failed.

[Oct 4, 20145:25:18 AM]     OUI-67073:UtilSessionfailed: Prerequisite check "CheckMinimumOPatchVersion" failed.

[Oct 4, 20145:25:18 AM]     Stack Description:java.lang.RuntimeException: Prerequisite check "CheckMinimumOPatchVersion"failed.

[oracle@db01 admin]$

##检查后,发现是Opatch版本的问题,先更新opatch ,下载p6880880,并解压缩。

[oracle@db01~]$ ll p6880880_112000_Linux-x86-64.zip 

-rw-r--r--1 oracle oinstall 33020933 Oct  4 05:29p6880880_112000_Linux-x86-64.zip

[oracle@db01~]$ unzip p6880880_112000_Linux-x86-64.zip

##查看最新Opatch版本号:

[oracle@db01 OPatch]$./opatch version

OPatch Version: 11.2.0.3.6

OPatch succeeded.

[oracle@db01 OPatch]$

##再执行一次安装前的检查:

[oracle@db01 18522509]$/home/oracle/OPatch/opatch  prereqCheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -ph ./

Oracle Interim PatchInstaller version 11.2.0.3.6

Copyright (c) 2013, OracleCorporation.  All rights reserved.

PREREQ session

Oracle Home       : /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1

Central Inventory :/DBSoft/oraInventory

   from           :/DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/oraInst.loc

OPatch version    : 11.2.0.3.6

OUI version       : 11.2.0.4.0

Log file location :/DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2014-10-04_05-43-23AM_1.log
Invoking prereq"checkconflictagainstohwithdetail"
Prereq"checkConflictAgainstOHWithDetail" passed.
OPatch succeeded.

 

六、通过新版本Opatch安装PSU

[oracle@db01 ~]$ cd18522509/

[oracle@db01 18522509]$ ls

17478514  18031668 18522509  patchmd.xml  README.html README.txt

[oracle@db01 18522509]$/home/oracle/OPatch/opatch apply

Oracle Interim PatchInstaller version 11.2.0.3.6

Copyright (c) 2013, OracleCorporation.  All rights reserved.

Oracle Home       : /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1

Central Inventory :/DBSoft/oraInventory

   from           :/DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/oraInst.loc

OPatch version    : 11.2.0.3.6

OUI version       : 11.2.0.4.0

Log file location :/DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2014-10-04_05-36-04AM_1.log

Verifying environment andperforming prerequisite checks...

OPatch continues with thesepatches:   17478514  18031668 18522509  

Do you want to proceed?[y|n]

y

User Responded with: Y

All checks passed.

Provide your email addressto be informed of security issues, install and

initiate OracleConfiguration Manager. Easier for you if you use your My

Oracle Support Emailaddress/User Name.

Visithttp://www.oracle.com/support/policies.html for details.

Email address/User Name: 

You have not provided anemail address for notification of security issues.

Do you wish to remainuninformed of security issues ([Y]es, [N]o) [N]:  y

Please shutdown Oracleinstances running out of this ORACLE_HOME on the local system.

(Oracle Home = '/DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1')

Is the local system readyfor patching? [y|n]

y

User Responded with: Y

Backing up files...

Applying sub-patch'17478514' to OH '/DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1'

Patching componentoracle.rdbms, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms.rsf,11.2.0.4.0...

Patching componentoracle.sdo, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching componentoracle.sysman.agent, 10.2.0.4.5...

Patching componentoracle.xdk, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching componentoracle.rdbms.dbscripts, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching component oracle.sdo.locator,11.2.0.4.0...

Patching componentoracle.nlsrtl.rsf, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching componentoracle.xdk.rsf, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching componentoracle.rdbms.rman, 11.2.0.4.0...

Verifying the update...

Applying sub-patch'18031668' to OH '/DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1'

Patching componentoracle.rdbms, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching componentoracle.rdbms.rsf, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching componentoracle.ldap.rsf, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching componentoracle.rdbms.crs, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching componentoracle.precomp.common, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching componentoracle.ldap.rsf.ic, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching componentoracle.rdbms.deconfig, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching componentoracle.rdbms.dbscripts, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching componentoracle.rdbms.rman, 11.2.0.4.0...

Verifying the update...

Applying sub-patch'18522509' to OH '/DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1'

Patching componentoracle.rdbms.rsf, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching componentoracle.rdbms, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching componentoracle.precomp.common, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching componentoracle.rdbms.rman, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching componentoracle.rdbms.dbscripts, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching componentoracle.rdbms.deconfig, 11.2.0.4.0...

Verifying the update...

OPatch found the word"warning" in the stderr of the make command.

Please look at this stderr.You can re-run this make command.

Stderr output:

ins_emagent.mk:113: warning:overriding commands for target `nmosudo'

ins_emagent.mk:52: warning:ignoring old commands for target `nmosudo'

/DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/sysman/lib/ins_emagent.mk:113:warning: overriding commands for target `nmosudo'

/DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/sysman/lib/ins_emagent.mk:52:warning: ignoring old commands for target `nmosudo'

Composite patch 18522509successfully applied.

OPatch Session completedwith warnings.

Log file location:/DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2014-10-04_05-36-04AM_1.log

OPatch completed withwarnings.

 

七、检查Opatch是否已经完成:

[oracle@db01 18522509]$/home/oracle/OPatch/opatch lsinventory

Oracle Interim Patch Installerversion 11.2.0.3.6

Copyright (c) 2013, OracleCorporation.  All rights reserved.

Oracle Home       : /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1

Central Inventory :/DBSoft/oraInventory

   from           :/DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/oraInst.loc

OPatch version    : 11.2.0.3.6

OUI version       : 11.2.0.4.0

Log file location :/DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2014-10-04_05-40-12AM_1.log

Lsinventory Output filelocation :/DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/lsinv/lsinventory2014-10-04_05-40-12AM.txt

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Installed Top-level Products(1): 

Oracle Database 11g                                                 11.2.0.4.0

There are 1 product(s)installed in this Oracle Home.

Interim patches (1) :

Patch  18522509    : applied on Sat Oct 04 05:37:21 CST 2014

Unique Patch ID:  17604597

Patch description:  "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.3(18522509)"

   Created on 30 Jun 2014, 08:14:42 hrs PST8PDT

Sub-patch  18031668; "Database Patch Set Update :11.2.0.4.2 (18031668)"

Sub-patch  17478514; "Database Patch Set Update :11.2.0.4.1 (17478514)"

   Bugs fixed:

     17752995, 17288409, 16392068, 17205719,17811429, 17767676, 17614227

     17040764, 17381384, 17754782, 17726838,13364795, 17311728, 17389192

     17006570, 17612828, 17284817, 17441661,13853126, 17721717, 13645875

     18203837, 17390431, 16542886, 16992075,16043574, 17446237, 16863422

     14565184, 17071721, 17610798, 17468141,17786518, 17375354, 17397545

     18203838, 16956380, 17478145, 16360112,17235750, 17394950, 13866822

     17478514, 17027426, 12905058, 14338435,16268425, 13944971, 18247991

     14458214, 16929165, 17265217, 13498382,17786278, 17227277, 17546973

     14054676, 17088068, 16314254, 17016369,14602788, 17443671, 16228604

     16837842, 17332800, 17393683, 13951456,16315398, 18744139, 17186905

     16850630, 17437634, 19049453, 17883081,15861775, 17296856, 18277454

     16399083, 16855292, 18018515, 10136473,16472716, 17050888, 17865671

     17325413, 14010183, 18554871, 17080436,16613964, 17761775, 16721594

     17588480, 17551709, 17344412, 18681862,15979965, 13609098, 18139690

     17501491, 17239687, 17752121, 17602269,18203835, 17297939, 17313525

     16731148, 17811456, 14133975, 17600719,17385178, 17571306, 16450169

     17655634, 18094246, 17892268, 17165204,17011832, 17648596, 16785708

     17477958, 16180763, 16220077, 17465741,17174582, 18522509, 16069901

     16285691, 17323222, 18180390, 17393915,16875449, 18096714, 17238511

     17596908, 17811438, 17811447, 18031668,16912439, 18061914, 17622427

     17545847, 16943711, 17082359, 17346671,18996843, 14852021, 17783588

     16618694, 17672719, 17614134, 17341326,17546761, 17716305

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

OPatch succeeded.

[oracle@db01 18522509]$/home/oracle/OPatch/opatch lspatches

18522509;Database Patch SetUpdate : 11.2.0.4.3 (18522509)

 

八、更新dba_registry_history视图最新PSU信息

SQL> startup

ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area2872786944 bytes

Fixed Size                  2256712 bytes

Variable Size            2634023096 bytes

Database Buffers          218103808 bytes

Redo Buffers               18403328 bytes

Database mounted.

Database opened.

SQL> !lsnrctl start

LSNRCTL for Linux: Version11.2.0.4.0 - Production on 04-OCT-2014 06:34:29

Copyright (c) 1991, 2013,Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Starting/DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/bin/tnslsnr: please wait...

TNSLSNR for Linux: Version11.2.0.4.0 - Production

System parameter file is/DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora

Log messages written to/DBSoft/diag/tnslsnr/db01/listener/alert/log.xml

Listening on:(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))

Listening on:(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=db01)(PORT=1521)))

Connecting to(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))

STATUS of the LISTENER

------------------------

Alias                     LISTENER

Version                   TNSLSNR for Linux: Version11.2.0.4.0 - Production

Start Date                04-OCT-2014 06:34:29

Uptime                    0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 0 sec

Trace Level               off

Security                  ON: Local OS Authentication

SNMP                      OFF

Listener Parameter File  /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora

Listener Log File        /DBSoft/diag/tnslsnr/db01/listener/alert/log.xml

Listening EndpointsSummary...

  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))

 (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=db01)(PORT=1521)))

The listener supports noservices

The command completedsuccessfully

SQL> alter systemregister;

System altered.

SQL> @?/rdbms/admin/catbundle.sqlpsu apply

 

九、确认更新后的dba_registry_history视图信息

SQL> col action_time format a35

SQL> col action format a15

SQL> col namespace format a10

SQL> col version format a10

SQL> select action_time,action,namespace,version,idfrom dba_registry_history

ACTION_TIME                         ACTION          NAMESPACE  VERSION            ID

----------------------------------- ------------------------- ---------- ----------

17-SEP-11 10.21.11.595816 AM        APPLY           SERVER     11.2.0.3            0

04-OCT-14 12.16.44.664335 AM        APPLY           SERVER     11.2.0.3            0

04-OCT-14 04.01.36.022121 AM        VIEW INVALIDATE                          8289601

04-OCT-14 04.01.36.121141 AM        UPGRADE         SERVER     11.2.0.4.0

04-OCT-14 06.35.32.745430 AM        APPLY           SERVER     11.2.0.4            3

SQL> selectaction,comments from registry$history

ACTION          COMMENTS

---------------------------------------------

APPLY           Patchset 11.2.0.2.0

APPLY           Patchset 11.2.0.2.0

VIEW INVALIDATE viewinvalidation

UPGRADE         Upgraded from 11.2.0.3.0

APPLY           PSU 11.2.0.4.3

ROLLBACK        PSU 11.2.0.4.3

APPLY           Patchset 11.2.0.2.0

APPLY           PSU 11.2.0.4.3

APPLY           PSU 11.2.0.4.3

SQL> SELECT * FROMPRODUCT_COMPONENT_VERSION

PRODUCT                                  VERSION    STATUS

-------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------

NLSRTL                                   11.2.0.4.0Production

Oracle Database 11gEnterprise Edition   11.2.0.4.0 64bitProduction

PL/SQL                                   11.2.0.4.0Production

TNS for Linux:                           11.2.0.4.0Production

 

至此,PSU已经完成

 

时间: 2025-01-01 20:40:29

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