Activating Storage Type Search激活存储类型搜索
For putaway or pick operations, the Warehouse Management System (WMS) must know:
into which storage types materials can be placed
物料可以放到那一个存储类型
from which storage types materials can be removed
物料可以从那个存储类型取货
In the WMS, a storage type is determined as follows:
在WMS，存储类型是如下确定的：
1. In the case of a putaway, you generally know where the material for the putaway is coming from. In the case of a pick, you
generally know to where the material to be removed is to be transferred.
在上架时，你通常知道上架物料从哪里来的。在下架时，知道下架的物料要放哪里去。
Information on the location from where the material is to be picked is either stored in the transfer requirement or
determined by the system using the WM movement type.
被拣配物料的位置可以来自传输身亲或通过WM的移动类型。
2. The system must then know into which storage type the material should be placed, or from which storage type the material
should be removed. The table "Storage type search", which you are setting here, provides this information. In this table,
you store the preferred sequence of storage types to be searched for the material for putaways or picks.
系统必须知道物料将放置的存储类型，或那个存储类型的物料可以取走。在“存储类型查找”，你可以设置，提供这些信息。在这个表，你必
须设置在上架或下架时存储类型的查找的先后顺序。
If you have activated the storage unit check, this check also influences the storage type search. In this case, the storage
unit type from the transfer order is also checked against the allowed storage units per storage type. The system finds this
information via the table "Allowed storage unit types / storage type", which you are also setting here.
For further information on this subject, refer to the chapter Storage type search.
如果你激活存储单位检查，这个检查也影响存储类型的查找。在这种情况，一个传输单的存储单位类型也会检查存储单位类型是否在存储类型
下。系统检查这个信息是在“允许存储单位类型/存储类型”，你也可以在那设置。
这个主题的进一步信息，可以参考存储类型查找。
3. Furthermore, you can influence the storage type search using other indicators:
进一步的，你可以用其他标志来影响存储类型查找：
process indicator (for example, stock placement or removal)处理标志（如，存和放）
storage type indicator from the material master在物料主数据中的存储类型标志
stock category indicator 库存种类标识
special stock indicator 特殊库存标识
storage class 存储类
water pollution class (WPC) 谁污染类
reference movement type 参考移动类型
The indicators storage class and water pollution class influence the storage type search. If you are not implementing
Hazardous Material Management, you do not need to pay attention to these parameters.
这个标识存储类和水污染类影响存储类型的查找。如果你不实行危险物料管理，你不需要关注这些参数。
For information on how to activate Hazardous Material Management, refer to the chapter Hazardous materials".
更过关于如何激活危险物料管理，可以参考危险物料章节。
4. As mentioned above, different indicators influence the storage type search. If, however, you are using storage type
indicators and you also have materials with different stock categories or materials with different special stocks, the number
of required entries in the storage type search table can become quite large.
如上所述，不同参数都影响存储类型查找。然而，你使用存储类型查找，物料有同的库存种类和不同的存储地点，大量需求都输入在“存储类
型查找”这个表将变得非常庞大。
To reduce the number of entries, you can define an access strategy for the storage type search table. With the help of this
access strategy, the system determines the required entries in the storage type search table as follows:
减少这些输入，你可以为存储类型查找定义一个访问策略。有这个访问策略的帮组，系统可以确定在存储类型查找的需求：
The system first tries to find a suitable match, that is, an entry in the storage type search table with all the relevant
indicators from the material master and, if available, from the hazardous material master.
系统首先找一个合适的匹配，这样，从物料主数据中找到所有和存储类型查找表关联的标识，如果可能，也会从危险物料的主数据中。
If the system does not find a suitable entry in the storage type search table, it again tries to read this table, but this
time using the access strategy.
如果系统没有在存储类型查找表找到一个合适的项，将会再次试图读这个表，不过这一次使用的是访问策略。
Actions
Set the required parameters for the "Storage type search" in the specified sequence:
设置“存储类型查找”需要的参数，按下面的顺序。
1. Storage type indicator
Using the storage type indicator, you can ensure that certain materials are only removed from certain storage types or placed
into certain storage types in the order of preference you have defined.
You define the valid storage type indicators in the table for "Storage type indicators".
使用存储类型标识，你可以确保确定的物料只能从确认的存储类型存放或取走。
你可以在表“存储类型标识”中设置“存储类型标识”。
2. Storage type search
Now define the sequence of storage types to be searched by the system for stock putaway and stock pick proposals.
Make sure that you enter the correct indicators for stock putaway and stock pick in the appropriate column.
If you want the system to search through the entire warehouse number for a stock pick, enter "***" (stands for stringent
FIFO) as the storage type. The system will then search the entire warehouse for the oldest stock of the material. The entry
"+++" means that the system branches to the user exit to the stringent FIFO process (MWMTO013).
If you are using the 2-step picking procedure, make sure that the destination storage type of the pick step is used as the
source storage type for distributing the accumulated quantities. For the storage type search with the 2-step picking process,
define activity type "2" (Column " Activity").
现在定义上架或下架时存储类型查找顺序建议。
确保你输入正确的上下架标志在合适的列。如果你要系统通过查找所有的仓位号，输入'***'作为存储类型(标注策略FICO)
3. Movement type references
In the Warehouse Management component, you can set up the system so that for each WM movement type certain storage types are
proposed. If you want to use this mechanism, set up the necessary reference movement types for the movement types concerned.
These reference movement types must be taken into account in the table "Storage type search".
在仓库管理部件，你可以设置每个WM的移动类型来确定存储类型。如果你使用这种机制来设置涉及的移动类型。
这些涉及的移动类型必须在"存储类型查找“中考虑
4. Access optimization for storage type search
存储类型差早的访问优化
Instructions for access strategy for the storage type search table