Jmeter是性能测试的工具,java编写、开源,小巧方便,可以图形界面运行也可以在命令行下运行。网上已经有人使用ant来运行,,既然可以使用ant运行,那和hudson、jenkins集成就很方便了,而且jenkins上也有相应的插件Performance Plugin,可以自动收集jmeter的测试结果,展示出来。
首先去下载jmeter,在2.8版本中测试通过,2.9版本测试未通过。下载ant-jmeter-1.1.1.jar放在jmeter主目录lib文件夹下。
下载需要的ant包,包含配置文件和一些jar包。里面的build.xml是配置文件,可以自定义。需要修改其中jmeter路径,然后直接ant运行即可。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <project default="all"> <!-- Define your Jmeter Home & Your Report Title & Interval Time Between Test--> <property name="report.title" value="WebLoad Test Report"/> <property name="jmeter-home" location="D:\work\apache-jmeter-2.8" /> <property name = "interval-time-in-seconds" value ="10"/> <!-- default path config, you can modify for your own requirement;Generally, you do not need to modify --> <property environment="env" /> <property name="runremote" value="false"/> <property name="resultBase" value="results"/> <property name="results.jtl" value="jtl"/> <property name="results.html" value ="html"/> <property name="jmxs.dir" value= "jmxs"/> <tstamp><format property="report.datestamp" pattern="yyyy-MM-dd-HH-mm-ss"/></tstamp> <property name="time" value="${report.datestamp}"/> <!-- Diffrent version of Jmeter has its own ant-jmeter.jar,Please input the right versioin --> <path id="ant.jmeter.classpath"> <pathelement location="${jmeter-home}/lib/ant-jmeter-1.1.1.jar" /> </path> <taskdef name="jmeter" classname="org.programmerplanet.ant.taskdefs.jmeter.JMeterTask" classpathref="ant.jmeter.classpath" /> <!-- just to support foreach by ant --> <taskdef resource="net/sf/antcontrib/antcontrib.properties" > <classpath> <pathelement location="./libs/ant-contrib-20020829.jar" /> </classpath> </taskdef> <!-- use this config to generate html report; if not, may not display Min/Max Time in html--> <path id="xslt.classpath"> <fileset dir="./libs" includes="xalan-2.7.1.jar"/> <fileset dir="./libs" includes="serializer-2.9.1.jar"/> </path> <!--运行之前首先创建临时结果文件夹--> <target name="create-folder"> <delete dir="${resultBase}/temp"/> <mkdir dir="${resultBase}/temp/${results.jtl}" /> <mkdir dir="${resultBase}/temp/${results.html}" /> </target> <target name="all-test" depends="create-folder"> <foreach param="jmxfile" target="test" > <fileset dir="${jmxs.dir}"> <include name="*.jmx" /> </fileset> </foreach> </target> <target name="test" > <basename property="jmx.filename" file="${jmxfile}" suffix=".jmx"/> <echo message="---------- Processing ${jmxfile} -----------"/> <echo message="resultlogdir===${resultBase}/temp/${results.jtl}"/> <jmeter jmeterhome="${jmeter-home}" resultlogdir="${resultBase}/temp/${results.jtl}" runremote="${runremote}" resultlog="${jmx.filename}.jtl" testplan="${jmxs.dir}/${jmx.filename}.jmx"> <jvmarg value="-Xincgc"/> <jvmarg value="-Xms1024m"/> <jvmarg value="-Xm1024m"/> </jmeter> <sleep seconds="20"></sleep> <!--Generate html report--> <xslt in="${resultBase}/temp/${results.jtl}/${jmx.filename}.jtl" out="${resultBase}/temp/${results.html}/${jmx.filename}.html" classpathref="xslt.classpath" style="${jmeter-home}/extras/jmeter-results-report_21.xsl" > <param name="dateReport" expression="${report.datestamp}"/> <param name="showData" expression="n"/> <param name="titleReport" expression="${report.title}:[${jmx.filename}]"/> </xslt> <echo message="Sleep ${interval-time-in-seconds} Seconds, and then start next Test; Please waiting ......"/> <sleep seconds="${interval-time-in-seconds}"></sleep> </target> <target name="copy-images" depends="all-test"> <copy file="${jmeter-home}/extras/expand.png" tofile="${results.html}/expand.png"/> <copy file="${jmeter-home}/extras/collapse.png" tofile="${results.html}/collapse.png"/> <copydir src="${resultBase}/temp" dest="${resultBase}/${report.datestamp}"/> <delete dir="${resultBase}/temp"/> </target> <target name="all" depends="all-test, copy-images" /> </project> |
jmxs文件夹存放jmeter脚本,ant会顺序执行其中的脚本,执行结果会放在results文件夹中,包含统计的html文件和jmeter的请求详细jtl文件。
最后和jenkins集成,搭建jenkins环境,安装Performance Plugin插件,新建一个job,选择目标机器(机器上要有ant),填好svn或者cvs、定时执行、构建命令等。在Add post-build action中可以添加一个Publish Performance test result report用来收集jmeter测试结果,选择就meter,然后在Report files中填写**/*.jtl即可。
最新内容请见作者的GitHub页:http://qaseven.github.io/