本文为Windows下配置mysql5.1免安装版
一、去官网下载下来压缩包。
二、将压缩包解压在某个位置 例如：E:/Java/mysql-5.1.73
三、配置my.ini文件
# Example MySQL config file for small systems.## This is for a system with little memory (<= 64M) where MySQL is only used# from time to time and it's important that the mysqld daemon# doesn't use much resources.## MySQL programs look for option files in a set of# locations which depend on the deployment platform.# You can copy this option file to one of those# locations. For information about these locations, see:# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/option-files.html## In this file, you can use all long options that a program supports.# If you want to know which options a program supports, run the program# with the "--help" option.# The following options will be passed to all MySQL clients[client]password = 123port = 3306socket = MySQL# Here follows entries for some specific programs# The MySQL server[mysqld]basedir=E:/Java/mysql-5.1.73datadir=E:/Java/mysql-5.1.73/dataport = 3306socket = MySQLskip-lockingkey_buffer_size = 16Kmax_allowed_packet = 1Mtable_open_cache = 4sort_buffer_size = 64Kread_buffer_size = 256Kread_rnd_buffer_size = 256Knet_buffer_length = 2Kthread_stack = 128K# Don't listen on a TCP/IP port at all. This can be a security enhancement,# if all processes that need to connect to mysqld run on the same host.# All interaction with mysqld must be made via Unix sockets or named pipes.# Note that using this option without enabling named pipes on Windows# (using the "enable-named-pipe" option) will render mysqld useless!# #skip-networkingserver-id = 1# Uncomment the following if you want to log updates#log-bin=mysql-bin# binary logging format - mixed recommended#binlog_format=mixed# Uncomment the following if you are using InnoDB tables#innodb_data_home_dir = C://mysql//data//#innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:10M:autoextend#innodb_log_group_home_dir = C://mysql//data//# You can set .._buffer_pool_size up to 50 - 80 %# of RAM but beware of setting memory usage too high#innodb_buffer_pool_size = 16M#innodb_additional_mem_pool_size = 2M# Set .._log_file_size to 25 % of buffer pool size#innodb_log_file_size = 5M#innodb_log_buffer_size = 8M#innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 1#innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 50[mysqldump]quickmax_allowed_packet = 16M[mysql]no-auto-rehash# Remove the next comment character if you are not familiar with SQL#safe-updates[myisamchk]key_buffer_size = 8Msort_buffer_size = 8M[mysqlhotcopy]interactive-timeout四、将my.ini文件放在系统Windows目录下。
五、开始--运行 里面输入CMD 进入DOS下 输入 mysqld-nt -install，将mysql作为系统服务
启动MYSQL服务 net start mysql
停止MYSQL服务 net stop mysql
移除mysql服务 mysqld-nt --remove
如果安装成功但启动不了，报1067错，请检查my.ini文件。文件里面配置的路径要和实际的存放路径一致才行。