问题描述

如何用Java 的ImageIO获取8位灰度图像的像素值

用Java 的ImageIO获取8位灰度图像的像素值与ToolkitImage获取的像素值不一样

解决方案

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.io.*;

public class Test{
public static void main(String args[]) {
int[] rgb = new int[3];

File file = new File("a.bmp");
BufferedImage bi=null;
try{
bi = ImageIO.read(file);
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}

int width=bi.getWidth();
int height=bi.getHeight();
int minx=bi.getMinX();
int miny=bi.getMinY();
System.out.println("width="+width+",height="+height+".");
System.out.println("minx="+minx+",miniy="+miny+".");

for(int i=minx;i
for(int j=miny;j
//System.out.print(bi.getRGB(jw, ih));
int pixel=bi.getRGB(i, j);
rgb[0] = (pixel & 0xff0000 ) >> 16 ;
rgb[1] = (pixel & 0xff00 ) >> 8 ;
rgb[2] = (pixel & 0xff );
System.out.println("i="+i+",j="+j+":("+rgb[0]+","+rgb[1]+","+rgb[2]+")");

}
}

}

}

解决方案二：

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.io.*;

public class Test{
public static void main(String args[]) {
int[] rgb = new int[3];

File file = new File("a.bmp");
BufferedImage bi=null;
try{
bi = ImageIO.read(file);
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}

int width=bi.getWidth();
int height=bi.getHeight();
int minx=bi.getMinX();
int miny=bi.getMinY();
System.out.println("width="+width+",height="+height+".");
System.out.println("minx="+minx+",miniy="+miny+".");

for(int i=minx;i
for(int j=miny;j
//System.out.print(bi.getRGB(jw, ih));
int pixel=bi.getRGB(i, j);
rgb[0] = (pixel & 0xff0000 ) >> 16 ;
rgb[1] = (pixel & 0xff00 ) >> 8 ;
rgb[2] = (pixel & 0xff );
System.out.println("i="+i+",j="+j+":("+rgb[0]+","+rgb[1]+","+rgb[2]+")");

}
}

}

}

解决方案三：

http://www.verydemo.com/demo_c89_i23506.html

http://liuyu314.github.io/java/2014/05/24/grayscale/
http://www.cnblogs.com/lichenwei/p/3932969.html