在zend studio9中,与之前版本不一样的是,你需要单独安装wsdl插件,才可以使用,步骤如下:
1、打开zendstudio9,选择help(帮助)->welcome(欢迎
2、在右边的列表中找到WSDL Support,勾选
3、点击Apply changes(应用修改)
4、zde会自动安装,然后提示要重启,点击restart now(现在重新启动)
wsdl支持安装完毕,下面我们来生成一个wsdl文件,步骤如下:
1、选择保存wsdl的项目文件夹
2、右键-new(新建)->other(其他)
3、在弹出的对话框中选择web services,在下级菜单中选择WSDL file,点击next进入下一步
4、命名你的wsdl文件,点击next进入下一步
5、修改target namespace(目标名称空间),其他不变,点击finish。
一个wsdl文件生成完毕,如下图所示:
TestSoapSoap下面填写php webService 如soapservice.php
在NewOperation上点击鼠标右键:
NewOperation:添加方法。WebService里需要提供给别人调用的方法名
input :设置输入参数名和类型
output:设置返回值。
Add part:如果在input里添加,就是添加多个参数
set Type / set Element: 设置参数的input/output类型Type包含常见的数据类型(int,string,boolean,float,time…),Element就是自定义元素类型。
.利用SoapDiscovery.class.php生成
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
<?php class SoapDiscovery { private $class_name = ''; private $service_name = ''; /** * SoapDiscovery::__construct() SoapDiscovery class Constructor. * * @param string $class_name * @param string $service_name **/ public function __construct($class_name = '', $service_name = '') { $this->class_name = $class_name; $this->service_name = $service_name; } /** * SoapDiscovery::getWSDL() Returns the WSDL of a class if the class is instantiable. * * @return string **/ public function getWSDL() { if (empty($this->service_name)) { throw new Exception('No service name.'); } $headerWSDL = "<?xml version="1.0" ?>n"; $headerWSDL.= "<definitions name="$this->service_name" targetNamespace="urn:$this->service_name" xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:tns="urn:$this->service_name" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:SOAP-ENC="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" xmlns="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/">n"; $headerWSDL.= "<types xmlns="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" />n"; if (empty($this->class_name)) { throw new Exception('No class name.'); } $class = new ReflectionClass($this->class_name); if (!$class->isInstantiable()) { throw new Exception('Class is not instantiable.'); } $methods = $class->getMethods(); $portTypeWSDL = '<portType name="'.$this->service_name.'Port">'; $bindingWSDL = '<binding name="'.$this->service_name.'Binding" type="tns:'.$this->service_name."Port">n<soap:binding style="rpc" transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http" />n"; $serviceWSDL = '<service name="'.$this->service_name."">n<documentation />n<port name="".$this->service_name.'Port" binding="tns:'.$this->service_name."Binding"><soap:address location="http://".$_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'].':'.$_SERVER['SERVER_PORT'].$_SERVER['PHP_SELF']."" />n</port>n</service>n"; $messageWSDL = ''; foreach ($methods as $method) { if ($method->isPublic() && !$method->isConstructor()) { $portTypeWSDL.= '<operation name="'.$method->getName()."">n".'<input message="tns:'.$method->getName()."Request" />n<output message="tns:".$method->getName()."Response" />n</operation>n"; $bindingWSDL.= '<operation name="'.$method->getName()."">n".'<soap:operation soapAction="urn:'.$this->service_name.'#'.$this->class_name.'#'.$method->getName()."" />n<input><soap:body use="encoded" namespace="urn:$this->service_name" encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" />n</input>n<output>n<soap:body use="encoded" namespace="urn:$this->service_name" encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" />n</output>n</operation>n"; $messageWSDL.= '<message name="'.$method->getName()."Request">n"; $parameters = $method->getParameters(); foreach ($parameters as $parameter) { $messageWSDL.= '<part name="'.$parameter->getName()."" type="xsd:string" />n"; } $messageWSDL.= "</message>n"; $messageWSDL.= '<message name="'.$method->getName()."Response">n"; $messageWSDL.= '<part name="'.$method->getName()."" type="xsd:string" />n"; $messageWSDL.= "</message>n"; } } $portTypeWSDL.= "</portType>n"; $bindingWSDL.= "</binding>n"; return sprintf('%s%s%s%s%s%s', $headerWSDL, $portTypeWSDL, $bindingWSDL, $serviceWSDL, $messageWSDL, '</definitions>'); } /** * SoapDiscovery::getDiscovery() Returns discovery of WSDL. * * @return string **/ public function getDiscovery() { return "<?xml version="1.0" ?>n<disco:discovery xmlns:disco="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/disco/" xmlns:scl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/disco/scl/">n<scl:contractRef ref="http://".$_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'].':'.$_SERVER['SERVER_PORT'].$_SERVER['PHP_SELF']."?wsdl" />n</disco:discovery>"; } } ?> |
使用案例:
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
<?php include("Compute.php"); //你要生成的文件 include("SoapDiscovery.class.php"); $disco = new SoapDiscovery('Compute','Compute');//第一个参数是类名(生成的wsdl文件就是以它来命名的),即person类,第二个参数是服务的名字(这个可以随便写)。 $wsdl = $disco->getWSDL(); //$disco->getDiscovery(); $fp = fopen("Compute.wsdl", "w"); fwrite($fp, $wsdl); ?> |
方法二最重要的就是我们的SoapDiscovery.class.php文件了,这个文件网上有下载大家可百度找一下。