[20131119]sqlplus颜色输出.txt
昨天别人问一个sqlplus色彩输出的问题，实际上以前我自己写过一个脚本，检查rman备份的情况：
内容如下：
column status format a16
column input_type format a11
column elapsed_seconds format 99999 head "ELAPSED|SECONDS"
column compression_ratio format 99.99999 head "COMPRESSION|RATIO"
column inputb format a12 head "INPUT BYTES| DISPLAY"
column outputb format a12 head "OUTPUT BYTES| DISPLAY"
column input format a12 head "INPUT BYTES|PER_SEC DISPLAY"
column output format a12 head "OUTPUT BYTES|PER_SEC DISPLAY"
column time format a10
column ok format a14
set linesize 200
SELECT start_time, end_time, elapsed_seconds,TRIM (time_taken_display) TIME, status, input_type,
compression_ratio, TRIM (input_bytes_display) inputb,
TRIM (output_bytes_display) outputb,
TRIM (input_bytes_per_sec_display) input,
TRIM (output_bytes_per_sec_display) output,
DECODE (status,
'COMPLETED', CHR (27) || '[1;32m' || 'V',
CHR (27) || '[1;31m' || 'X'
)||CHR (27) || '[0m' ok
FROM v$rman_backup_job_details
WHERE start_time > TRUNC (SYSDATE) - 12
order by start_time desc ;
quit
输出的例子：
ELAPSED COMPRESSION INPUT BYTES OUTPUT BYTES INPUT BYTES OUTPUT BYTES
START_TIME END_TIME SECONDS TIME STATUS INPUT_TYPE RATIO DISPLAY DISPLAY PER_SEC DISP PER_SEC DISP OK
------------------- ------------------- ------- ---------- ---------------- ----------- ----------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ----------
2013-11-19 00:20:18 2013-11-19 00:21:32 74 00:01:14 COMPLETED ARCHIVELOG 1.45321 749.02M 515.42M 10.12M 6.97M V
2013-11-18 00:20:23 2013-11-18 00:21:55 92 00:01:32 COMPLETED ARCHIVELOG 1.52757 839.37M 549.48M 9.12M 5.97M V
2013-11-17 00:20:09 2013-11-17 08:23:02 28973 08:02:53 FAILED DB FULL 3.56265 1.39T 400.65G 50.45M 14.16M X
2013-11-16 00:20:17 2013-11-16 00:21:45 88 00:01:28 COMPLETED ARCHIVELOG 1.41245 1.01G 731.91M 11.75M 8.32M V
2013-11-15 00:20:17 2013-11-15 01:01:11 2454 00:40:54 COMPLETED ARCHIVELOG 1.30648 46.58G 35.65G 19.44M 14.88M V
2013-11-14 00:20:33 2013-11-14 01:16:27 3354 00:55:54 COMPLETED ARCHIVELOG 1.30929 60.71G 46.37G 18.54M 14.16M V
2013-11-13 11:23:35 2013-11-13 11:24:37 62 00:01:02 COMPLETED SPFILE 1.00000 48.13M 48.28M 794.84K 797.42K V
2013-11-13 00:20:18 2013-11-13 00:26:53 395 00:06:35 COMPLETED ARCHIVELOG 1.30114 6.37G 4.90G 16.52M 12.70M V
2013-11-12 00:20:15 2013-11-12 00:21:26 71 00:01:11 COMPLETED ARCHIVELOG 1.57829 603.80M 382.57M 8.50M 5.39M V
2013-11-11 00:20:16 2013-11-11 00:21:18 62 00:01:02 COMPLETED ARCHIVELOG 1.54423 393.68M 254.94M 6.35M 4.11M V
2013-11-10 00:20:10 2013-11-10 06:55:54 23744 06:35:44 COMPLETED DB FULL 3.25490 1.18T 372.46G 52.28M 16.06M V
2013-11-09 00:20:18 2013-11-09 00:22:02 104 00:01:44 COMPLETED ARCHIVELOG 1.39767 912.69M 653.01M 8.78M 6.28M V
2013-11-08 00:20:16 2013-11-08 00:21:38 82 00:01:22 COMPLETED ARCHIVELOG 1.44176 753.84M 522.86M 9.19M 6.38M V
2013-11-07 00:20:16 2013-11-07 00:21:42 86 00:01:26 COMPLETED ARCHIVELOG 1.41592 1020.24M 720.55M 11.86M 8.38M V
14 rows selected.
--实际上这个脚本仅仅在linux下使用，如果在windows依旧无法使用，当然解决方法很简单，就是使用rlwrap调用sqlplus，这样就可以了。
--rlwap的windows版本比较难找，我写过一篇"如何提高命令行的工作效率增强版"的文章，链接如下，里面有rlwrap的windows版本的下载。
http://www.itpub.net/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=1155109