JavaScript生成随机数的4种自定义函数分享

/*
*@desc:生成随机字符串
*@remark:toString方法可以接收一个基数作为参数的原理，这个基数从2到36封顶。如果不指定，默认基数是10进制
*/
function generateRandomAlphaNum(len) {
var rdmString = "";
for (; rdmString.length < len; rdmString += Math.random().toString(36).substr(2));
return rdmString.substr(0, len);
}

//JS生成GUID函数,类似.net中的NewID();
function S4() {
return (((1 + Math.random()) * 0x10000) | 0).toString(16).substring(1);
}
 
function NewGuid() {
return (S4() + S4() + "-" + S4() + "-" + S4() + "-" + S4() + "-" + S4() + S4() + S4());
}

//JS生成GUID函数,类似.net中的NewID();
function newGuid() {
var guid = "";
for (var i = 1; i <= 32; i++) {
var n = Math.floor(Math.random() * 16.0).toString(16);
guid += n;
if ((i == 8) || (i == 12) || (i == 16) || (i == 20))
guid += "-";
}
return guid;
}

/*
*@desc:生成随机字符串
*@demo:console.log(ranStr());
*/
;(function(){
//数字0-9，大写字母，小写字母，ASCII或UNICODE编码（十进制），共62个
var charCodeIndex = [[48,57],[65,90],[97,122]];
var charCodeArr = [];
 
function getBetweenRound(min,max){
return Math.floor(min+Math.random()*(max-min));
};
 
function getCharCode(){
for(var i=0,len=3;i<len;i++){
var thisArr = charCodeIndex[i];
for(var j=thisArr[0],thisLen=thisArr[1];j<=thisLen;j++){
charCodeArr.push(j);
}
}
}
 
function ranStr(slen){
slen = slen || 20;
charCodeArr.length<62 && getCharCode();
 
var res = [];
for(var i=0;i<slen;i++){
var index = getBetweenRound(0,61);
res.push(String.fromCharCode(charCodeArr[index]));
}
return res.join('');
};
 
this.ranStr = ranStr;
})();