使用AUTOTRACE 前要做好准备工作
创建角色Plustrace
SQL> @?/sqlplus/admin/plustrce.sql
将Plustrace角色授于要执行AUTOTRACE的用户
SQL> grant plustrace to sst;
----------------------------------------------------以上用sys身份执行
设置启用AUTOTRACE
SQL> set autotrace on(输出结果+执行计划+统计信息)
不显示语句的执行结果
SQL> set autotrace traceonly(执行计划+统计信息)
只显示执行计划
SQL> set autotrace traceonly explain(执行计划)
Applies to:
Oracle Server - Enterprise Edition - Version: 10.1.0.5.0
This problem can occur on any platform.
Symptoms:
The issue is that the following error was raised :
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kesutlGetBindValue-2], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
The recent changes was the :
Migration from 10.1.0.5.0 database control to Grid Control Agent v10.2.0.3.0
What was runing at this moment of the error occurance was :
The attempt to run SQL Tuning Advisor from Grid Control
Cause：
Possibly invalid objects in the database.
As the issue here was to try to use these packages and then failed:
SYS.DBMS_SQLTUNE_INTERNAL
body SYS.PRVT_ADVISOR
body SYS.DBMS_ADVISOR
body SYS.DBMS_SQLTUNE
And as mentioned with the recent changes was the migration.
Solution：
1. fixup
1）. connect to the database as sysdba:
sqlplus "/ as sysdba"
2）. shutdown immediate
3）. startup migrate
4）. @?/rdbms/admin/catalog.sql
5）. @?/rdbms/admin/catproc.sql
6）. @?/rdbms/admin/utlrp.sql
7）. shutdown immediate
8）. startup
SELECT UNIQUE OBJECT_TYPE FROM ALL_objects where status = 'INVALID';
select 'ALTER ' || OBJECT_TYPE || ' '||owner||'.' || OBJECT_NAME || ' COMPILE;'
from all_objects where status = 'INVALID'
and object_type in ('PACKAGE','FUNCTION','PROCEDURE', 'TABLE', 'VIEW', 'SEQUENCE', 'TRIGGER');
SELECT * from dba_users;
select 'ALTER PACKAGE ' || OWNER||'.'|| OBJECT_NAME || ' COMPILE body;'
from ALL_objects where status = 'INVALID' and object_type in ('PACKAGE BODY');
SELECT UNIQUE OBJECT_TYPE FROM ALL_OBJECTS;
2. Verify that the status of the CATPROC :
SQL> col comp_id format a10
SQL> col comp_name format a30
SQL> col version format a10
SQL> select comp_id, comp_name, status, version from dba_registry;
and the status of the other objects:
SQL> col object_name format a30
SQL> col owner format a15
SQL> select object_name, owner, object_type, status from dba_objects
where status = 'INVALID';
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2-If they are invalid please do the following:
To validate the invalid objects
1）-Please run the utlrp.sql script to try and validate the invalid packages, then check if they are valid or still invalid.
2 ）-If the objects are still invalid after running the utlrp.sql script then run catalog.sql and catproc.sql and then run utlrp.sql
a) Startup restrict or startup migrate.
b) run catalog.sql
c) run catproc.sql
d) run utlrp.sql
3 )-Requery for the invalid objects again.
select owner,object_type,object_name from dba_objects where status='INVALID' ;
4 )-If they are still invalid please try to validate them manually using the below:
Try Manual method of validation:
Alter procedure <owner>.<procedure_name> compile;
Alter function <owner>.<function_name> compile;
Alter view <owner>.<view_name> compile;
Alter package <owner>.<package_name> compile;
Alter package <owner>.<package_name> compile body;
Alter materialized view <owner>.<Package_name> Compile;
In case you have lots of invalid objects,you can generate scripts that will generate the sqls for compiling the invalid objects :
In sqlplus connect as sys:
set heading off
spool compileinvalid.sql
select 'alter '||object_type|| ' ' || owner ||'.'||object_name || ' compile;' from dba_objects
where status='INVALID';
spool off
ORA-06512: at "PS_SYSTEM.ROW_VALIDATOR_T", line 912
ORA-06512: at "PS_SYSTEM.ROW_VALIDATOR_T", line 924
ORA-06512: at "WORKORDER.INVENTORY_UTL", line 1260
select owner,object_name,object_type,status from all_objects where object_name='ROW_VALIDATOR_T' and owner='PS_SYSTEM';
OWNER OBJECT_NAME OBJECT_TYPE STATUS
------------------------------ ------------------------------ ------------------- -------
PS_SYSTEM ROW_VALIDATOR_T TYPE VALID
PS_SYSTEM ROW_VALIDATOR_T TYPE BODY VALID
SQL> select owner,object_name,object_type,status from all_objects where object_name='INVENTORY_UTL' and owner='WORKORDER'
2 ;
OWNER OBJECT_NAME OBJECT_TYPE STATUS
------------------------------ ------------------------------ ------------------- -------
WORKORDER INVENTORY_UTL PACKAGE VALID
WORKORDER INVENTORY_UTL PACKAGE BODY VALID
Then run compileinvalid.sql in sqlplus prompt as sys user..
To compile invalid package body use:
alter package <package_name> compile body;
5 )-Also you could do the following Note 100419.1 SCRIPT: VALIDATE.SQL to ANALYZE VALIDATE
STRUCTURE objects in a Tablespace
Please go through the above action plan and i will be waiting for your update.
6 )-Please make sure that these packages are valid:
SYS.DBMS_SQLTUNE_INTERNAL
body SYS.PRVT_ADVISOR
body SYS.DBMS_ADVISOR
body SYS.DBMS_SQLTUNE
References
Note 100419.1 - SCRIPT: VALIDATE.SQL to ANALYZE .. VALIDATE STRUCTURE objects in a Tablespace
alter PACKAGE BODY SYS.DBMS_XPLAN body compile;
alter PACKAGE BODY SYS.DBMS_SQLTUNE_INTERNAL body compile;
alter SYNONYM PUBLIC.HHLINEOR compile;
alter SYNONYM PUBLIC.HHNEIGHBOUR compile;
alter SYNONYM PUBLIC.HHLINEPS compile;
alter SYNONYM PUBLIC.HHIDROWS compile;
alter SYNONYM PUBLIC.HHIDLROWS compile;
alter SYNONYM PUBLIC.HHBITS compile;
---------无效索引查询 'INVALID INDEXES'
select s2.owner, s2.tablespace_name, s2.segment_name,
i2.table_name, s2.extents, s2.bytes, s2.blocks, i2.status
from dba_segments s2,
dba_indexes i2
where s2.owner not in ('SYS','SYSTEM')
and s2.segment_type = 'INDEX'
and i2.status != 'VALID'
and s2.segment_name = i2.index_name
and s2.owner = i2.owner
order by 1,5,4
Oracle常用脚本
-- use sys to run this one
select 'ALTER ' || OBJECT_TYPE || ' '||owner||'.' || OBJECT_NAME || ' COMPILE;'
from all_objects
where status = 'INVALID'
and object_type in ('PACKAGE','FUNCTION','PROCEDURE', 'TABLE', 'VIEW', 'SEQUENCE', 'TRIGGER');
-- select
'ANALYZE ' || OBJECT_TYPE || ' ' || OBJECT_NAME || ' COMPUTE STATISTICS;'
from
user_objects
where
object_type = 'TABLE';