C#语言有很多值得学习的地方，这里我们主要介绍C#利用sharpziplib，包括介绍压缩和解压缩的两个类，分别为 ZipClass和UnZipClass等方面。
在做项目的时候需要将文件进行压缩和解压缩，于是就从http://www.icsharpcode.net下载了关于压缩和解压缩的源码，但是下载下来后，面对这么多的代码，一时不知如何下手。只好耐下心来，慢慢的研究，总算找到了门路。针对自己的需要改写了文件压缩和解压缩的两个类，分别为 ZipClass和UnZipClass。其中碰到了不少困难，就决定写出来压缩和解压的程序后，一定把源码贴出来共享，让首次接触压缩和解压缩的朋友可以少走些弯路。下面就来解释如何C#利用sharpziplib进行文件的压缩和解压缩。
首先需要在项目里C#利用sharpziplib.dll。然后修改其中的关于压缩和解压缩的类。实现源码如下：
///
<summary>
/// 压缩文件
///
</summary>
using System;
using System.IO;
using ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib.Checksums;
using ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib.Zip;
using ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib.GZip;
namespace Compression
{
public class ZipClass
{
public void ZipFile(string FileToZip, string ZipedFile ,
int CompressionLevel, int BlockSize)
{
//如果文件没有找到，则报错
if (! System.IO.File.Exists(FileToZip))
{
throw new System.IO.FileNotFoundException
("The specified file " + FileToZip + " could not be found. Zipping aborderd");
}
system.io.filestream StreamToZip = new System.IO.FileStream
(FileToZip,System.IO.FileMode.Open , System.IO.FileAccess.Read);
System.IO.FileStream ZipFile = System.IO.File.Create(ZipedFile);
ZipOutputStream ZipStream = new ZipOutputStream(ZipFile);
ZipEntry ZipEntry = new ZipEntry("ZippedFile");
ZipStream.PutNextEntry(ZipEntry);
ZipStream.SetLevel(CompressionLevel);
byte[] buffer = new byte[BlockSize];
System.Int32 size =StreamToZip.Read(buffer,0,buffer.Length);
ZipStream.Write(buffer,0,size);
try
{
while (size
<
StreamToZip.Length
)
{
int sizeRead =StreamToZip.Read(buffer,0,buffer.Length);
ZipStream.Write(buffer,0,sizeRead);
size += sizeRead;
}
}
catch(System.Exception ex)
{
throw ex;
}
ZipStream.Finish();
ZipStream.Close();
StreamToZip.Close();
}
public void ZipFileMain(string[] args)
{
string[] filenames = Directory.GetFiles(args[0]);
crc32 crc = new Crc32();
ZipOutputStream s = new ZipOutputStream(File.Create(args[1]));
s.setlevel(6); // 0 - store only to 9 - means best compression
foreach (string file in filenames)
{
//打开压缩文件
FileStream fs = File.OpenRead(file);
byte[] buffer = new byte[fs.Length];
fs.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry(file);
entry.datetime = DateTime.Now;
// set Size and the crc, because the information
// about the size and crc should be stored in the header
// if it is not set it is automatically written in the footer.
// (in this case size == crc == -1 in the header)
// Some ZIP programs have problems with zip files that don't store
// the size and crc in the header.
entry.Size = fs.Length;
fs.Close();
crc.reset();
crc.Update(buffer);
entry.crc = crc.Value;
s.putnextentry(entry);
s.write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
}
s.finish();
s.Close();
}
}
}