一.cookie的名称或子cookie的名称不能为中文,否则无法获得cookie
这个好办,名称不用中文即可
二.cookie的值为中文时候,取cookie的值会出现乱码
解决办法:存取cookie时候先解码和编码
存cookie,进行编码:
cookie.Value = HttpUtility.UrlEncode("上海");
取cookie时候,进行解码:
cookieValue = HttpUtility.UrlDecode(cookie.Value);
另外注意:
取子cookie时候,应该先解码,再根据%号分解,才能取到子cookie的值.
写Cookie里,一定要加上UrlEncode,用Request读Cookie时,一定要加上UrlDecode
示例如下:
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
HttpCookie GoodList = null;
//如果GoodList不为空,则GOODID+1,GoodsName加"乐无烟"
if (Request.Cookies["GoodList"] != null)
{
GoodList = Request.Cookies["GoodList"];
GoodList.Values["GoodsID"] = Server.UrlEncode(Server.UrlDecode(Request.Cookies["GoodList"]["GoodsID"]) + ",1");
GoodList.Values["GoodsName"] = Server.UrlEncode(Server.UrlDecode(Request.Cookies["GoodList"]["GoodsName"]) + ",乐无烟");
GoodList.Expires = DateTime.Now.AddDays(1);
Response.Cookies.Add(GoodList);
}
else
{
//初次写入Cookie
GoodList = new HttpCookie("GoodList");
GoodList.Values["GoodsID"] = Server.UrlEncode("2");
GoodList.Values["GoodsName"] = Server.UrlEncode("无烟锅");
GoodList.Expires = DateTime.Now.AddDays(1);
Response.Cookies.Add(GoodList);
}
Response.Write(Server.UrlDecode(Request.Cookies["GoodList"]["GoodsID"]) + "<br/>");
Response.Write(Server.UrlDecode(Request.Cookies["GoodList"]["GoodsName"]) + "<hr/>");
}
中文cookie的问题,
在Windows 2000正常,
在Windows 2003 sp1下会偶尔出现乱码(遇到双字节特殊字符时候,例子:「`蹆绌 ),
在windows 2003 SP2下基本乱码
解决办法:
采用
Server.UrlEncode();
Server.UrlDecode();
Cookie["MyCookie"] = Server.UrlEncode("中文")
Response.Write(Server.UrlDecode(Request.Cookies("MyCookie").Value()))
编码和解码。
另外编码和解码要一致
System.Web.HttpUtility.UrlDecode 和 System.Web.HttpUtility.UrlEncode
System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.UrlDecode 和 System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.UrlEncode